2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2017.06.015
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Identification of a coumarin-based antihistamine-like small molecule as an anti-filoviral entry inhibitor

Abstract: Filoviruses, consisting of Ebola virus, Marburg virus and Cuevavirus, cause severe hemorrhagic fevers in humans with high mortality rates up to 90%. Currently, there is no approved vaccine or therapy available for the prevention and treatment of filovirus infection in humans. The recent 2013–2015 West African Ebola epidemic underscores the urgency to develop antiviral therapeutics against these infectious diseases. Our previous study showed that GPCR antagonists, particularly histamine receptor antagonists (an… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
3
1
1

Citation Types

2
21
0

Year Published

2018
2018
2023
2023

Publication Types

Select...
6
2
1

Relationship

4
5

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 30 publications
(23 citation statements)
references
References 38 publications
2
21
0
Order By: Relevance
“…Some of these inhibitors are shown in Figure . Other studies include the identification of coumarin‐based antihistamine‐like molecules, benzoquinoline compounds (SW456 compound reported to be the most potent compound in the infectious EBOV assay, IC 50 = 0.5 μM), ellagic acid (IC 50 = 1.4 μM), and vindesine (IC 50 = 0.34 μM), that proved to have potential EBOV inhibition.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some of these inhibitors are shown in Figure . Other studies include the identification of coumarin‐based antihistamine‐like molecules, benzoquinoline compounds (SW456 compound reported to be the most potent compound in the infectious EBOV assay, IC 50 = 0.5 μM), ellagic acid (IC 50 = 1.4 μM), and vindesine (IC 50 = 0.34 μM), that proved to have potential EBOV inhibition.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Numerous small molecule therapeutic candidates that directly target the EBOV GP or critical host factors for viral entry have been reported. Most of these inhibitors target events occurring in the endosome, such as GP proteolytic processing, endosomal trafficking, interactions with NPC1, and fusion, including: (1) CA-074, FY-DMK, CID23631927, K11777, and cathepsin B and L inhibitors [29,30,37,38,39,40,41]; (2) inhibitors targeting host factors in the late endosomal steps in EBOV entry, such as U18666A, MBX2254, and MBX2270, targeting NPC1 [19,20,42], and numerous L-type calcium channel inhibitors, including verapamil, tetrandrine, nimodipinee, and diltiazem [10]; (3), a group of selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs), such as clomiphene and toremifene, which can directly bind to Ebola GP [36,43]; and (4) numerous G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) antagonists such as antihistamines, targeting Ebola virus (and Marburg virus) GPs [34,44]. Only the first generation of antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine and chlorcyclizine, effectively block entry of Ebola virus and Marburg viruses, consistent with the notion that these compounds exert their antiviral effect in the endosomes [26].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, a screening of a library of 1220 small molecules with predicted anti-histamine activity identified many compounds with potent inhibitory activity against EBOV infection. Data about the structure-activity relation are extremely useful to find a good scaffold representing a favorable starting point for the rapid development of anti-EBOV therapeutic compounds [88].…”
Section: Psychoactive Drugsmentioning
confidence: 99%