“…Some UBDs are relatively simple and autonomous, such as UIM/MIUs (Ub-interaction motifs), defined by small α helices that interact with the L8, I44, V70 hydrophobic patch on Ub (Hofmann and Falquet, 2001; Swanson et al, 2003). Other UBDs appear to be co-opted from different structural modules, some of which have well-defined functions and interactions distinct from Ub binding, including SH3 domains (Src homology 3), PH domains (pleckstrin homology), and VHS domains (Vps27, Hrs, STAM) (Hong et al, 2009; Ren and Hurley, 2010; Schreiner et al, 2008; Slagsvold et al, 2005; Stamenova et al, 2007). …”