2009
DOI: 10.1093/jac/dkp061
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Identification of blaIMP-22 in Pseudomonas spp. in urban wastewater and nosocomial environments: biochemical characterization of a new IMP metallo-enzyme variant and its genetic location

Abstract: The finding of the bla(IMP-22) gene in P. fluorescens environmental strains and P. aeruginosa clinical isolate suggests the ongoing spread of bla(MBL) genes in several bacterial species and in different environments.

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Cited by 45 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Exposure of wildlife to untreated wastewater may present a pathway for transfer of human-derived bacteria, and the antibiotic resistance genes they carry, to wildlife populations (Pellegrini et al 2009). Ultimately, this may lead to colonization by microorganisms atypical of the natural habitats of wildlife species (Power et al 2013).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Exposure of wildlife to untreated wastewater may present a pathway for transfer of human-derived bacteria, and the antibiotic resistance genes they carry, to wildlife populations (Pellegrini et al 2009). Ultimately, this may lead to colonization by microorganisms atypical of the natural habitats of wildlife species (Power et al 2013).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to the sequences, the Pc promoter of this integron was a variant designated PcW TGM-10 , providing strong expression of the gene cassette array, but associated with weak integrase IntI activity (15). This could possibly explain the stable integron content observed during a 6-year period with a likely repetitive independent acquisition of the integron from environmental sources (7,21). The cassette array of this class 1 integron was unusual in two aspects: first, although the coexistence of different ␤-lactamases is frequent in MBL-carrying integrons, in this one, two neighboring gene cassettes encoded two different ␤-lactamases (VIM-2 and OXA-10), a situation similar to the one described for P. aeruginosa isolates harboring VIM-6 and OXA-10 in Asia (16); second, a remnant of the qacF gene, seldomly reported in integrons harboring MBL genes, could have a residual function in promoting transcription of adjacent genes, as already described for other qac genes (qacE⌬1 and qacH) (7,9,13).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several metallo-␤-lactamases, such as VIM-2 from P. pseudoalcaligenes (18) and P. aeruginosa (19) and IMP-22 from P. fluorescens (12), were recovered from urban water samples. The number of different class A ␤-lactamases with carbapenemase activity is still limited, and the occurrence of most class A carbapenemases is at present sporadic (24), except for KPC enzymes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Carbapenemases (serine-or metallo-␤-lactamases) remain the most common mechanism of resistance to carbapenems in Gram-negative organisms (22,23). To date, most acquired metallo-␤-lactamase (MBL)-encoding genes (bla IMP or bla VIM variants) have been reported from Pseudomonas aeruginosa and very rarely from P. fluorescens (8,12). Class A carbapenemases are either chromosome encoded or plasmid encoded and remain rarely identified in Gram-negative organisms.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%