“…The Young's modulus of taurine reached 42.9 ± 9.5 GPa, which is far stiffer higher than the ACES (23.7 ± 1.1 GPa) and CHES (19.8 ± 2.8 GPa) crystals. The measured Young's modulus of taurine was compared with the reported amino acids, amino acid derivatives, dipeptides (Figure 3g), [ 11,12,16–18,32–43 ] and its value is significantly higher than most minimalistic molecular biocrystals so far. The calculated point stiffness of taurine, ACES, and CHES crystals (Figure 3d–f; Figure S17, Supporting Information) followed the trend of taurine (454.0 ± 58.1 N m −1 ) > ACES (227.3 ± 7.9 N m −1 ) > CHES (210.2 ± 14.7 N m −1 ), in agreement with the Young's modulus values.…”