“…More speciically, fenugreek seed itself contain carbohydrates (45-60%) as in mucilaginous iber (galactomannans), proteins (20-30%) enriched in tryptophan and lysine, lipids (5-10%) or ixed oil, alkaloids of pyridine type (0.2-0.38%) as in trigonelline; choline (0.5%), and other materials including carpaine and gentianine, lavonoids (apigenin, luteolin, orientin, quercetin, vitexin and isovitexin) and 4-hydroxyisoleucine (0.09%), lysine and histidine, arginine, calcium and iron, saponins Active Ingredients from Aromatic and Medicinal Plants(0.6-1.7%), glycosides such as, yamogenin, tigogenin, neotigogenin and diosgenin (generating steroidal sapogenins on hydrolysis); and sitosterol and cholesterol, vitamins (A, B1, C) and nicotinic acid; n-alkanes and sesquiterpenes (0.015%) known as volatile oils [6]. Fenugreek has been also reported to be rich in antioxidant [13] and antimicrobial properties [14].…”