2009
DOI: 10.1186/1476-072x-8-30
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Identification of malaria hot spots for focused intervention in tribal state of India: a GIS-based approach

Abstract: Background: In India, presently malaria shows a declining trend whereas Plasmodium falciparum (Pf) cases show an up trend. In central India, specifically, Madhya Pradesh (M.P.) a forested and tribal area, control of malaria is logistically difficult and outbreaks are frequently recorded, reasons for this being inadequate surveillance, poor reporting, a time lag in reporting to decision makers and a lack of geo referenced information to pin point the trouble spots for a timely preventive action.

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Cited by 68 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…12 Geographic information systems (GIS) are a supportive tool to display the spatial variation of disease, 13 to define the distribution, 14,15 seasonality, 16,17 and mortality, 18 and to identify high risk locations of malaria transmission. [19][20][21] Recently, the spatial scan statistic method has been increasingly used to test whether any clusters can be detected or if the point process is purely randomly distributed. 22 This scan statistic approach has been widely applied in identifying clustering regions and periods in vector-borne diseases like West Nile virus, 23 schistosomiasis, 24 dengue fever, 25 Barmah Forest virus, 26 and malaria.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12 Geographic information systems (GIS) are a supportive tool to display the spatial variation of disease, 13 to define the distribution, 14,15 seasonality, 16,17 and mortality, 18 and to identify high risk locations of malaria transmission. [19][20][21] Recently, the spatial scan statistic method has been increasingly used to test whether any clusters can be detected or if the point process is purely randomly distributed. 22 This scan statistic approach has been widely applied in identifying clustering regions and periods in vector-borne diseases like West Nile virus, 23 schistosomiasis, 24 dengue fever, 25 Barmah Forest virus, 26 and malaria.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A study by Toriman et al (2015) developed a map to display the distribution of drug addiction in Terengganu to identify hot spot areas of drug addiction and Buxton et al (2008) also produced a map of needle distribution sites showing the limitation of primary distribution and assisted health authorities to assess the reaching of supplies in their locations. Through GIS, a disease mapping would make it easy to update information and identify hot spot areas (Kenu et al, 2014;Srivastava et al, 2009). Sanders et al (2013) used Getis-Ord Gi* to identify the hot spot areas for their study.…”
Section: Gis Approach Towards Substance Abusementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this context Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System (RS and GIS) can best fit to investigate the root problem both spatially and temporally. GIS also enable us to generate revised maps as soon as new data are available (Srivastava et al, 2009). In conjunction with Multi Criteria evaluation, GIS have been widely applied to vector-borne disease risk mapping.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%