1992
DOI: 10.1016/0014-4827(92)90397-q
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Identification of multiple active growth factors in basement membrane matrigel suggests caution in interpretation of cellular activity related to extracellular matrix components

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Cited by 606 publications
(405 citation statements)
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“…Matrigel, a soluble basement matrix containing various bioactive substances secreted by Engelbreth-HolmSwan mouse sarcoma cells (Vukicevic et al 1992), has been reported to maintain the expression of hepatocyte-specific genes, including Albumin, in adult hepatocytes (Bissell et al, 1987;Ben-Ze'ev et al, 1988;Schuetz et al, 1988;Caron, 1990). Here, we found that culture of the epithelium on Matrigel led to their differentiation into hepatocytes (Figs.…”
Section: Ecm Components Are Important For the Differentiation Of The mentioning
confidence: 59%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Matrigel, a soluble basement matrix containing various bioactive substances secreted by Engelbreth-HolmSwan mouse sarcoma cells (Vukicevic et al 1992), has been reported to maintain the expression of hepatocyte-specific genes, including Albumin, in adult hepatocytes (Bissell et al, 1987;Ben-Ze'ev et al, 1988;Schuetz et al, 1988;Caron, 1990). Here, we found that culture of the epithelium on Matrigel led to their differentiation into hepatocytes (Figs.…”
Section: Ecm Components Are Important For the Differentiation Of The mentioning
confidence: 59%
“…Moreover, this model that Activin/TGF-␤ signaling is required for FGF-driven BEC differentiation in vivo could explain our observation that single administration of FGF was able to induce BEC differentiation in vitro. Probably, synergy between the administrated bFGF and pre-existing TGF-␤ in the culture medium (Matrigel, or serum is known to contain small amount of TGF-␤; Vukicevic et al, 1992;Masui et al, 1986) would be able to induce the hepatoblasts to differentiate into BEC in vitro.…”
Section: Fgf Signaling Is Insufficient To Induce Bile Duct Differentimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Here, we discuss the uses of a tumor-derived basement membrane extract for assessment of cancer cell behavior and growth in vivo. This basement membrane extract (known as BME, Matrigel) was first isolated from a murine tumor as a crude protein mixture that was a liquid at 4 C and gelled under physiological conditions at 24-37 C. 1,4 It is composed mainly of laminin-111, collagen IV, heparan sulfate proteoglycan, various growth factors, and additional components (Table 1). These hydrogels contain all of the components found in many embryonic basement membranes; however, these components do not exhibit cross-linking as seen in an in vivo basement membrane.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These hydrogels contain all of the components found in many embryonic basement membranes; however, these components do not exhibit cross-linking as seen in an in vivo basement membrane. 4,10 This basement membrane-like matrix is nevertheless biologically active with various cell types, including cancer cells. When normal endothelial or epithelial cells were plated on the gelled basement membrane-like extract and then cultured under standard conditions, highly specific differentiation was observed with reduced proliferation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Type IV collagen is physiologicallyorganized into and specific for the 2-dimensional BM rather than the 3D ECM, thus Matrigel™ may be best considered as a BM rather than as an ECM product, per se. In addition, Matrigel™ contains several angiogenic-and growthpromoting factors, which may in part explain the enhanced tumor growth when Matrigel™ is used as a vehicle in nude mice tumorigenicity studies [72,73].…”
Section: In Vitro Models Of the Extracellular Matrix In Digestive Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%