2006
DOI: 10.1007/s11427-006-0158-7
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Identification of one peptide which inhibited infectivity of avian infectious bronchitis virus in vitro

Abstract: Purified avian infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) was used to screen a random phage display peptide library. After the fourth panning, 10 positive phages were sequenced and characterized. The phages specifically inhibited IBV infectivity in HeLa cells and blocked IBV haemagglutination. One linear peptide "GSH HRH VHS PFV" from the positive phages with the highest neutralization titer was synthesized and this peptide inhibited IBV infection in HeLa as well. The results may contribute to development of antiviral … Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) is an enveloped coronavirus that contains an unsegmented, single-stranded and positive-sense RNA genome. The IBV genome encodes four major structural proteins, known as the spike (S) glycoprotein, the small envelope (E) protein, the membrane (M) glycoprotein, and the nucleocapsid (N) protein (Spaan et al, 1988;Peng et al, 2006). The spike protein is cleaved into S1 and S2, of which S1 produces neutralizing and serotype-specific antibodies and cell attachment determinants have been located to the S1 (Cavanagh et al, 1992).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) is an enveloped coronavirus that contains an unsegmented, single-stranded and positive-sense RNA genome. The IBV genome encodes four major structural proteins, known as the spike (S) glycoprotein, the small envelope (E) protein, the membrane (M) glycoprotein, and the nucleocapsid (N) protein (Spaan et al, 1988;Peng et al, 2006). The spike protein is cleaved into S1 and S2, of which S1 produces neutralizing and serotype-specific antibodies and cell attachment determinants have been located to the S1 (Cavanagh et al, 1992).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The S protein is post-translationally cleaved into the outer S1 and the membrane bound S2 proteins. S1 protein comprises major antigenic determinants that induce neutralizing Abs which makes it a major target for vaccine design and immune therapy [6][7][8][9]. S2 protein is conserved and comprises epitopes inducing cross-reactive Abs and cell-mediated immune (CMI) responses.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several antiviral peptides in the form of specific virus ligands have recently been obtained by phage-display technology, including peptides for Newcastle disease virus (Chia et al, 2006), infectious bronchitis virus (Peng et al, 2006), hepatitis C virus (Hong et al, 2010), and human immunodeficiency virus (Welch et al, 2010). We therefore determined the antiviral activity of peptides 4, 5, and 6 using TCID 50 assay and real-time PCR and showed that all three peptides interfered with virus replication to some extent, though peptides 5 and 6 were more effective than peptide 4.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%