2012
DOI: 10.1177/1934578x1200701008
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Identification of Pavinane Alkaloids in the Genera Argemone and Eschscholzia by GC-MS

Abstract: The genera Eschscholtzia and Argemone (Papaveraceae) represent a rich source of pavinane alkaloids, the identification of which in alkaloid extracts is generally problematic without standards. The alkaloid extracts of three Argemone and four Eschscholtzia species were analyzed using GC-MS. The alkaloids were identified based on comparison of their mass spectra with commercial libraries, with reported data in the literature and with spectra of reference compounds. A total of 23 alkaloids of six structural types… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Column chromatography (CC) and subsequent preparative thin-layer chromatography (TLC) led to the isolation of seven compounds ( 1 – 7 ) belonging to pavine, protopine and benzylisoquinoline structural types. The chemical structures of the isolated alkaloids were elucidated by means of optical rotation, spectroscopic ( 1 H- and 13 C-NMR) and spectrometric (GC-MS, ESI) analyses and by comparison of the obtained data with those in the literature [ 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 38 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 ]. The compounds were determined as (+)-laudanosine ( 1 ), protopine ( 2 ), (–)-argemonine ( 3 ), allocryptopine ( 4 ), (–)-platycerine ( 5 ), (–)-munitagine ( 6 ) and (–)-norargemonine ( 7 ) ( Figure 1 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Column chromatography (CC) and subsequent preparative thin-layer chromatography (TLC) led to the isolation of seven compounds ( 1 – 7 ) belonging to pavine, protopine and benzylisoquinoline structural types. The chemical structures of the isolated alkaloids were elucidated by means of optical rotation, spectroscopic ( 1 H- and 13 C-NMR) and spectrometric (GC-MS, ESI) analyses and by comparison of the obtained data with those in the literature [ 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 38 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 ]. The compounds were determined as (+)-laudanosine ( 1 ), protopine ( 2 ), (–)-argemonine ( 3 ), allocryptopine ( 4 ), (–)-platycerine ( 5 ), (–)-munitagine ( 6 ) and (–)-norargemonine ( 7 ) ( Figure 1 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(106) Six structural types (pavinane, protopine, benzylisoquinoline, benzophenanthridine, aporphine and protoberberine) were identified in 3 Argemone and 4 Eschscholtzia species. (107) Protoberberine and quaternary benzo[c]phenanthridine BIAs were identified from Chelidonium, (108,109) as well as lignanamides. Besides the above alkaloids, gypsogenin containing pentacyclic triterpene saponin, flavonoids, and megastigmoids were isolated from Hylomecon.…”
Section: P a P A V E R O I D E A E : C H E L I D O N I E A E G L A U...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ambas plantas fueron descritas por Carlos Linneo, botánico sueco. En la planta están presentes alcaloides isoquinolínicos 9,13 como la sanguinarina 14 .…”
Section: Introductionunclassified