1981
DOI: 10.1063/1.92652
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Identification of quench origins in a superconductor with acoustic emission and voltage measurements

Abstract: The acoustic emission and voltage measurements were used to identify quench sources in a current-carrying superconductor. The sources identified were (i) conductor motion, (ii) epoxy cracking, and (iii) pure joule heating resulting from the conductor reaching critical current. The combination of these two techniques appears to be a promising diagnostic tool in probing premature quenches in superconductors and superconducting magnets.

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Cited by 69 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…An electromagnetic method involving a special preparation of the tape [126] and acoustic emissions (AE) [127][128][129][130][131][132] have also been investigated. Except AE technique, which has proven valuable and applied to diagnose the quench sources in adiabatic LTS magnets, the other approaches remain in R&D stage.…”
Section: Quench Protectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An electromagnetic method involving a special preparation of the tape [126] and acoustic emissions (AE) [127][128][129][130][131][132] have also been investigated. Except AE technique, which has proven valuable and applied to diagnose the quench sources in adiabatic LTS magnets, the other approaches remain in R&D stage.…”
Section: Quench Protectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A multi-detection system incorporating voltage taps, pickup coils, magnetic probes, fiber optics, and acoustic sensors is foreseen [14][15][16][17][18]. During cold testing a fast data acquisition system featuring a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) [19] will be used to simultaneously acquire signals to compare the performance of the different detection methods.…”
Section: B Quench Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One such promising technique is acoustic emission (AE) diagnostics that has a long history [6][7][8][9][10][11] and nowadays is used extensively for non-destructive evaluation of mechanical stability in various engineering and manufacturing fields. The first use of AE for diagnostics of quench origins in current-carrying superconductors was demonstrated in 1981 [6]. The technique was later used for diagnostics of a superconducting solenoid [7], and adopted for quench localization [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%