2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2009.01.035
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Identification of the ice‐binding face of a plant antifreeze protein

Abstract: a b s t r a c tThe antifreeze protein of Lolium perenne, a perennial ryegrass, was previously modeled as a beta-roll with two extensive flat beta-sheets on opposite sides of the molecule. Here we have validated the model with a series of nine site-directed steric mutations in which outward-pointing short sidechain residues were replaced by tyrosine. None of these disrupted the fold. Mutations on one of the beta-sheets and on the sides of the protein retained 70% or greater activity. Three mutations that cluste… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1
1

Citation Types

8
78
0

Year Published

2010
2010
2020
2020

Publication Types

Select...
7
2

Relationship

1
8

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 76 publications
(86 citation statements)
references
References 32 publications
8
78
0
Order By: Relevance
“…IRI-proteins containing the IRI domains have been previously predicted to form a -roll structure with each of two domain motifs, NxVxxG and NxVxG forming one of the two parallel -sheets that run the length of the protein (Kuiper et al 2001;Tremblay et al 2005;Middleton et al 2009). These Xat, relatively hydrophobic -sheets, also referred to as 'a-side' and 'b-side', had been suggested to serve as ice-binding surfaces, and bind to the prism face of ice crystals.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…IRI-proteins containing the IRI domains have been previously predicted to form a -roll structure with each of two domain motifs, NxVxxG and NxVxG forming one of the two parallel -sheets that run the length of the protein (Kuiper et al 2001;Tremblay et al 2005;Middleton et al 2009). These Xat, relatively hydrophobic -sheets, also referred to as 'a-side' and 'b-side', had been suggested to serve as ice-binding surfaces, and bind to the prism face of ice crystals.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…No data on this from 545 yeast is publically available, although RP titres from yeast systems can be up to several 546 grams per litre culture (Porro et al 2005). E. coli recombinant expression of the LpIBP has 547 been reported up to ~30 mg L -1 (Middleton et al 2009), however, processing to yield a 548 pure product requires several purification steps, including ice-affinity chromatography 549 which would be costly to scale-up, highlighting the value of minimal processing as with 550 CEP from GRAS algal culture. LpIBP exhibits IRI at dilutions as low as 0.055 µM (Yu et 551 al.…”
Section: Discussion 411mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Amino acid residues of the IBS have frequently been identified via mutagenesis studies. 50,66,67 Mutations of amino acids that are important for ice binding result in a large reduction of thermal hysteresis activity. For example, the Thr and Ala residues that are important for ice binding of wfAFP-I are all located on one relatively flat and hydrophobic side of the a-helix.…”
Section: -58mentioning
confidence: 99%