Identifying factors influencing COVID-19 vaccine uptake in Finland – a qualitative study using social media data

Lohiniva, Anna-Leena; Pensola, Annika; Hyökki, Suvi; Sivelä, Jonas; Härmä, Vuokko; Tammi, Tuukka

doi:10.3389/fpubh.2023.1138800

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 39 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…VH remains a complex phenomenon, with more than 70 factors identified that influence it, many of which are context-specific and time-specific [ 51 , 52 , 53 , 54 , 55 , 56 ]. It is therefore expected that factors that influence hesitancy to accept the first COVID-19 dose will also affect hesitancy to the second or booster doses.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Quantitative Synthesis of Factors Associated with COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance and Vaccine Hesitancy in 185 Countries

Dinga,

Kabakama,

Njimoh

et al. 2023

Vaccines

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Mass vaccination against COVID-19 is the best method to ensure herd immunity in order to curb the effect of the pandemic on the global economy. It is therefore important to assess the determinants of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance and hesitancy on a global scale. Factors were recorded from cross-sectional studies analyzed with t-Test, ANOVA, correlation, and meta-regression analyses and synthesized to identify global trends in order to inform policy. We registered the protocol (ID: CRD42022350418) and used standard Cochrane methods and PRISMA guidelines to collect and synthesize cross-sectional articles published between January 2020 and August 2023. A total of 67 articles with 576 studies from 185 countries involving 3081,766 participants were included in this synthesis. Global COVID-19 vaccine acceptance was 65.27% (95% CI; 62.72–67.84%), while global vaccine hesitancy stood at 32.1% (95% CI; 29.05–35.17%). One-Way ANOVA showed that there was no significant difference in the percentage Gross Domestic Product spent on vaccine procurement across the World Bank income levels (p < 0.187). There was a significant difference of vaccine acceptance (p < 0.001) and vaccine hesitancy (p < 0.005) across the different World Bank Income levels. World Bank income level had a strong influence on COVID-19 vaccine acceptance (p < 0.0004) and hesitancy (p < 0.003) but percentage Gross Domestic Product spent on vaccine procurement did not. There was no correlation between percentage Gross Domestic Product spent on vaccine procurement and COVID-19 vaccine acceptance (r = −0.11, p < 0.164) or vaccine hesitancy (r = −0.09, p < 0.234). Meta-regression analysis showed that living in an urban setting (OR = 4.83, 95% CI; 0.67–212.8), rural setting (OR = 2.53, 95% CI; 0.29–119.33), older (OR = 1.98, 95% CI; 0.99–4.07), higher education (OR = 1.76, 95% CI; 0.85–3.81), and being a low income earner (OR = 2.85, 95% CI; 0.45–30.63) increased the odds of high COVID-19 vaccine acceptance. Factors that increased the odds of high COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy were no influenza vaccine (OR = 33.06, 95% CI; 5.03–1395.01), mistrust for vaccines (OR = 3.91, 95% CI; 1.92–8.24), complacency (OR = 2.86, 95% CI; 1.02–8.83), pregnancy (OR = 2.3, 95% CI; 0.12–141.76), taking traditional herbs (OR = 2.15, 95% CI; 0.52–10.42), being female (OR = 1.53, 95% CI; 0.78–3.01), and safety concerns (OR = 1.29, 95% CI; 0.67–2.51). We proposed a number of recommendations to increase vaccine acceptance and ensure global herd immunity against COVID-19.

show abstract

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Quantitative Synthesis of Factors Associated with COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance and Vaccine Hesitancy in 185 Countries

Dinga,

Kabakama,

Njimoh

et al. 2023

Vaccines

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy Among Parents: A Qualitative Study

Honcoop,

Roberts,

Davis

et al. 2023

Pediatrics

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

OBJECTIVES: Addressing parental/caregivers’ coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine hesitancy is critical to improving vaccine uptake in children. Common concerns have been previously reported through online surveys, but qualitative data from KII and focus groups may add much-needed context. Our objective was to examine factors impacting pediatric COVID-19 vaccine decision-making in Black, Spanish-speaking, and rural white parents/caregivers to inform the content design of a mobile application to improve pediatric COVID-19 vaccine uptake. METHODS: Parents/caregivers of children aged 2 to 17 years from groups disproportionately affected by COVID-19–related vaccine hesitancy (rural-dwelling persons of any race/ethnicity, urban Black persons, and Spanish-speaking persons) were included on the basis of their self-reported vaccine hesitancy and stratified by race/ethnicity. Those expressing vaccine acceptance or refusal participated in KII, and those expressing hesitancy in focus groups. Deidentified transcripts underwent discourse analysis and thematic analysis, both individually and as a collection. Themes were revised until coders reached consensus. RESULTS: Overall, 36 participants completed the study: 4 vaccine acceptors and 4 refusers via KIIs, and the remaining 28 participated in focus groups. Participants from all focus groups expressed that they would listen to their doctor for information about COVID-19 vaccines. Infertility was a common concern, along with general concerns about vaccines. Vaccine decision-making was informed by the amount of information available to parents/caregivers, including scientific research; possible positive and negative long-term effects; and potential impacts of vaccination on preexisting medical conditions. CONCLUSIONS: Parents/caregivers report numerous addressable vaccine concerns. Our results will inform specific, targeted interventions for improving COVID-19 vaccine confidence.

show abstract

Identifying factors influencing COVID-19 vaccine uptake in Finland – a qualitative study using social media data

Cited by 2 publications

References 39 publications

Quantitative Synthesis of Factors Associated with COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance and Vaccine Hesitancy in 185 Countries

Quantitative Synthesis of Factors Associated with COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance and Vaccine Hesitancy in 185 Countries

COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy Among Parents: A Qualitative Study

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About