“…Models developed by different approaches and processing strategies are also provided by other agencies, for example, the Astronomical Institute of the University of Bern (Meyer et al, ), the Delft Institute of Earth Observation and Space Systems (Farahani et al, ), the Groupe de Recherche de Geodesie Spatiale (Bruinsma et al, ), the Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST; Zhou, Luo, Zhou et al, ), the Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Wang et al, ), the Institute of Theoretical Geodesy and Satellite Geodesy at the Graz University of Technology (ITSG; Klinger & Mayer‐Gürr, ), the Tongji University (Tongji; Chen et al, ), and the Wuhan University (Guo et al, ). These temporal gravity field models have been widely used in hydrology, oceanology, glaciology, meteorology, and seismology (e.g., Chao et al, ; Humphrey et al, ; Long et al, ; Pan et al, ; Tangdamrongsub et al, ; Tregoning et al, ; Zhou, Luo, Tangdamrongsub, et al, ; Zhou, Luo, Tangdamrongsub, et al, ).…”