“…For example, in several countries including Algeria, Bahrain, Costa Rica, Egypt, Hong Kong, Jordan, Lebanon, Lithuania, Libya, Maldives, Oman, Pakistan, Philippines, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Tajikistan, Tunisia, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen, laws prohibit sperm donation. Moreover, egg donation is not available in countries such as China, Germany, Japan, Turkey and Saudi Arabia according to the International Federation of Fertility Societies ( 2016 ). Other countries have restrictions regarding the ability to use preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD), cryopreservation and other ART services ( Bayefsky, 2016 ).…”