İklim Krizini Hak Temelli Yaklaşım Özelinde Değerlendirme

Abstract

Climate crisis is a global environmental problem that violates human rights directly or indirectly. In order to prevent the negative effects of the climate crisis on human rights, states have an obligation to respect, protect and promote the rights of all people without discrimination. Sufficient measures to prevent the harms to human rights caused by the climate crisis is another factor violates this obligation. The rights-based approach and universal fundamental rights should be made against the climate crisis and aims to eliminate the negative effects of the crisis on fundamental rights. In this context, the study aims to reveal the role of the rights-based approach based on the basic legal texts that make up the climate regime. In the study, the relationship between human rights and the climate crisis was revealed and it was predicted that each right would provide an important basis for the fight against climate change. It has been concluded that the climate crisis on the basis of a rights-based approach should be an indispensable principle of the climate regime. This understanding is placed on a better basis in the climate regime.

Küresel İklim Krizinin Sosyal Boyutu ve Sosyal Politika Önlemleri

“…İklim değişikliği; yaşam hakkı, gıda hakkı, su hakkı ve kendi yaşamını tayin etme hakkı vb. gibi temel insan hakları bağlamında birtakım tehditlere ve sosyal eşitsizliklere neden olmaktadır (Kovancı, 2022(Kovancı, , s. 1546. İklim değişikliğinin olumsuz etkilerinin sebep olduğu sosyal eşitsizlikleri ortadan kaldırmak için hak temelli bir yaklaşım benimsenmelidir.…”