2014
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1400181
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IL-17A Influences Essential Functions of the Monocyte/Macrophage Lineage and Is Involved in Advanced Murine and Human Atherosclerosis

Abstract: Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease. Lesion progression is primarily mediated by cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage. IL-17A is a proinflammatory cytokine, which modulates immune cell trafficking and is involved inflammation in (auto)immune and infectious diseases. But the role of IL-17A still remains controversial. In the current study, we investigated effects of IL-17A on advanced murine and human atherosclerosis, the common disease phenotype in clinical care. The 26-wk-old apolipoprotein … Show more

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Cited by 128 publications
(98 citation statements)
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“…Similarly, our study depicted an increased expression of Cox-2 and IL-17 upon BMSCTx in mice that was abrogated in the presence of celecoxib leading to enhanced engraftment of stem cells and wound closure.These results prompted us to elucidate the downstream mechanisms involved in Cox-2-mediated inflammation through IL-17. IL-17 is known to influence the essential functions of monocyte/macrophages in atherosclerosis [48]. Unlike other T-cell cytokines, IL-17 is known to elicit unique macrophage activation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, our study depicted an increased expression of Cox-2 and IL-17 upon BMSCTx in mice that was abrogated in the presence of celecoxib leading to enhanced engraftment of stem cells and wound closure.These results prompted us to elucidate the downstream mechanisms involved in Cox-2-mediated inflammation through IL-17. IL-17 is known to influence the essential functions of monocyte/macrophages in atherosclerosis [48]. Unlike other T-cell cytokines, IL-17 is known to elicit unique macrophage activation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, IL-17 has been reported to function as a monocyte chemokine, to promote monocyte adhesion and elicit a proinflammatory transcriptome in macrophages, suggesting direct signaling of this lineage may be involved. 113 Other proinflammatory cytokines coproduced by Tc17/Th17 such as GM-CSF 50 may contribute synergistically to macrophage differentiation/polarization at localized sites.…”
Section: Role Of Macrophages In Cgvhd Pathogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ND: no data. report demonstrated synergistic or cross-tolerant effects of IL-17A and LPS on macrophage activation 12,13 . In addition, cross-inhibition of STAT3 between IL-6 and IL10 was reported 21 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%