2014
DOI: 10.1038/jid.2014.98
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IL-23 from Langerhans Cells Is Required for the Development of Imiquimod-Induced Psoriasis-Like Dermatitis by Induction of IL-17A-Producing γδ T Cells

Abstract: Psoriasis is a common chronic inflammatory skin disease that involves dysregulated interplay between immune cells and keratinocytes. Recently, it has been reported that IL-23 induces CCR6+ γδ T cells, which have the pivotal role in psoriasis-like skin inflammation in mice of producing IL-17A and IL-22. Langerhans cells (LCs) are a subset of dendritic cells that reside in the epidermis and regulate immune responses. The role of LCs has been extensively investigated in contact hypersensitivity, but their role in… Show more

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Cited by 151 publications
(147 citation statements)
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“…Van der Fits et al (7) and many others have provided solid evidence for a prominent role for the IL-23/IL-17 axis in psoriasis (35,51,52). Although the IL-17 cytokine family consists of multiple ligands, IL-17A is the most characterized ligand and is often referred to as IL-17.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Van der Fits et al (7) and many others have provided solid evidence for a prominent role for the IL-23/IL-17 axis in psoriasis (35,51,52). Although the IL-17 cytokine family consists of multiple ligands, IL-17A is the most characterized ligand and is often referred to as IL-17.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The function played by LCs in different mouse models of psoriasis-like inflammation has been controversial (14,38,39). A single study, based on DKO* mice, analyzed the late phase of psoriasis-like inflammation and suggested that LCs exert a negative immunoregulatory role via IL-10 and programmed cell death ligand-1 (7).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The pathogenicity of γδ 17 cells in psoriasis is well studied in a mouse model of psoriasis, IMQ‐induced dermatitis 9, 23. Imiquimod is a Toll‐like receptor‐7/8 agonist and induces IL‐17‐dependent psoriasiform dermatitis by inducing IL‐23 63. The IMQ‐induced epidermal thickening is significantly decreased in Tcrd –/– mice, but not in Tcrb –/– mice 9.…”
Section: The Pathogenic Roles Of γδ17 Cells In Mouse Inflammatory Dismentioning
confidence: 99%