2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaci.2019.02.028
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IL-33trap is a novel IL-33–neutralizing biologic that inhibits allergic airway inflammation

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Cited by 52 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…In pathologies such as asthma and COPD, IL‐33 plays a central role in disease pathology, those pathologies were shown to be exacerbated by respiratory virus infection that mediates the release of type 1 cytokines such as IL‐12 40–43 . Thus, we speculate that NK cells derived from the blood or tissues of patients exhibiting elevated levels of IL‐33 would be more sensitive to ex vivo IL‐12 stimulation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In pathologies such as asthma and COPD, IL‐33 plays a central role in disease pathology, those pathologies were shown to be exacerbated by respiratory virus infection that mediates the release of type 1 cytokines such as IL‐12 40–43 . Thus, we speculate that NK cells derived from the blood or tissues of patients exhibiting elevated levels of IL‐33 would be more sensitive to ex vivo IL‐12 stimulation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Each line or dot represents 1 of 2 biological replicates for 1 of 3 different subjects. Multiple comparisons of ordinary 1way ANOVA were used to compare cell treatments cytokines such as IL-12 [40][41][42][43]. Thus, we speculate that NK cells derived from the blood or tissues of patients exhibiting elevated levels of IL-33 would be more sensitive to ex vivo IL-12 stimulation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, several limitations remain in therapeutically targeting the IL-33/ST2 pathway for cancer treatment using the fusion protein IL-33trap (extracellular parts of ST2 and IL-1RAcP fused by a flexible linker). Even though, IL-33trap is superior to soluble ST2 (sST2) in sequestering IL-33, its half-life requires daily treatment (21). Other than IL-33, IL-4 and IL-13 are also capable of regulating ST2 expression on macrophages (37,38).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Exposure to IL-33 enhanced ST2 expression in a dose-dependent manner ( Figure 5, E and F, and Supplemental Figure 9B). We then tested whether we could alter the ST2 + TAM population in vivo by targeting the IL-33/ST2 pathway using the IL-33trap fusion protein, which consists of the extracellular parts of ST2 and its coreceptor IL-1 receptor accessory protein (IL-1RAcP) -fused by a flexible linker -and is able to capture free IL-33 with high affinity (Figure 5G) (21). Administration of IL-33trap from the onset of tumor development resulted in significantly reduced tumor growth as compared with vehicle treatment ( Figure 5H).…”
Section: St2 Expression On Macrophages Is Associated With Low Cd8 + Tmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A recent publication describes a rare loss-of-function mutation in IL-33, protecting from asthma [ 74 ]. Recently, a biologic recombinant protein called IL-33trap was shown to neutralize IL-33 and inhibit acute allergic airway inflammation in a mouse model [ 75 ]. Clinical trials are ongoing with several monoclonal antibodies targeting IL-33/ST2 signaling [ 76 ].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%