2009
DOI: 10.1007/s00261-009-9582-z
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Ileocecal herniation through the foramen of Winslow: MDCT diagnosis

Abstract: We report a rare case of small bowel obstruction of a 45-year-old female which was caused by internal hernia of the terminal ileum and cecum through the foramen of Winslow. The patient presented to the emergency department with acute abdominal pain, distention, and nausea, suggesting an intestinal obstruction. The complete unambiguous preoperative diagnosis was achieved by a 64-row multi-detector computed tomography. This report enlightens the utility and performances of high-quality computed tomography multip… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Alternatively, the foramen of Winslow can be packed with omentum [ 11 , 14 ]. Systematic right colectomy, even for viable bowel, has been proposed when appropriate peritonization cannot be achieved due to redundant colon [ 19 – 21 ]. We agree that lack of posterior attachment of the caecum and ascending colon is a confirmed risk factor for FWH and consider that caecopexy to the lateral wall is the most suitable option when the bowel is deemed viable after reduction [ 2 , 6 ].…”
Section: Case Presentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alternatively, the foramen of Winslow can be packed with omentum [ 11 , 14 ]. Systematic right colectomy, even for viable bowel, has been proposed when appropriate peritonization cannot be achieved due to redundant colon [ 19 – 21 ]. We agree that lack of posterior attachment of the caecum and ascending colon is a confirmed risk factor for FWH and consider that caecopexy to the lateral wall is the most suitable option when the bowel is deemed viable after reduction [ 2 , 6 ].…”
Section: Case Presentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…FWHs account for 8% of all cases of internal hernias [ 2 ]. Difficulty in pre-operative diagnosis leads to a delay in treatment, with a reported mortality rate of approximately 50% in the 1960s [ 3 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent technological advances of MDCT allow for additional standard multiplanar reformation of the views to the coronal and sagittal planes as well as improved visualization of anatomical structures, contributing to greater diagnostic accuracy. MDCT is nowadays the first noninvasive examination for diagnosing various types of internal hernias [1,6,7,8,9]. However, concerning internal hernia involving the sigmoid mesocolon, only a few reports do exist [1,10].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%