“…Second, Arbaugh and colleagues (2016) examine how frequently the authors of the BME top 100 articles both cite the other articles on the list and have their work cited within the other articles in the list. This approach highlights one of the greatest challenges in many disciplinary fields, which is insularity (Ledley & Holt, 2014; Shrivastava, Mitroff, & Alpaslan, 2013; Waldman, 2013). This challenge, promoting a parochial view of scholarship, is not a new criticism of the publication process (see, e.g., Mahoney’s commentary in 1977) and is reinforced by an exclusionary gatekeeping system where highly cited authors serve as reviewers for journals, often viewing submissions through the lens of their own research and scholarship (Billsberry, 2013; Clair, 2015; Diaz & Bergman, 2013; Lee, Sugimoto, Zhang, & Cronin, 2013; Starbuck, 2009; Suls & Martin, 2009).…”