2018
DOI: 10.3989/revmetalm.121
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Imanes Permanentes y su Producción por Pulvimetalurgia

Abstract: En este estudio se ha revisado la relación histórica entre la pulvimetalurgia y los imanes permanentes. La pulvimetalurgia es una técnica de fabricación basada en la compactación de polvos que son sinterizados para crear un producto sólido. Esta técnica fue utilizada en la producción de imanes permanentes por primera vez en el siglo XVIII y, hoy en día, la mayoría de materiales magnéticos permanentes se fabrican de esta forma. Las propiedades magnéticas dependen de la microestructura del producto final, de la … Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Nowadays, sintered ferrite magnets available on the market are synthesized following the powder metallurgy processing route (i.e., thermal sintering) using as raw materials iron oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ) and barium carbonate (BaCO 3 ) or strontium carbonate (SrCO 3 ). Basically, the thermal process involves three main stages: presintering, compacting, and sintering . However, this technique requires prolonged times and elevated temperatures, which promote an excessive growth of the ferrite grains reducing the coercivity .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Nowadays, sintered ferrite magnets available on the market are synthesized following the powder metallurgy processing route (i.e., thermal sintering) using as raw materials iron oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ) and barium carbonate (BaCO 3 ) or strontium carbonate (SrCO 3 ). Basically, the thermal process involves three main stages: presintering, compacting, and sintering . However, this technique requires prolonged times and elevated temperatures, which promote an excessive growth of the ferrite grains reducing the coercivity .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Basically, the thermal process involves three main stages: presintering, compacting, and sintering. 18 However, this technique requires prolonged times and elevated temperatures, which promote an excessive growth of the ferrite grains reducing the coercivity. 16 Although the elevated temperatures are necessary to densify the pieces and obtain magnets with high remanence, their effect on the coercivity makes it necessary to optimize the process to ensure an equilibrium between a controlled grain growth and a good densification.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%