Immobilization and mobilization of labelled sulphur in relation to soil arylsulphatase activity in rhizosphere soil of field-grown rape, barley and fallow

Vong, Phuy-Chhoy; Dedourge, O.; Guckert, Armand

doi:10.1023/b:plso.0000016553.49882.9e

Cited by 21 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 44 publications

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“…The activity of this enzyme was negatively correlated with pH in 1M KCl. The negative significant correlation confirms the results that have been reported by other authors (Kotkova et al, 2008;Vong et al, 2004). They also observed that high contents of sulphates in soil decrease the activity of arylsulphatase.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 91%

Arylsulphatase activity and sulphate content in relation to crop rotation and fertilization of soil

Siwik-Ziomek¹,

Lemanowicz²,

Koper³

2016

International Agrophysics

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A b s t r a c t. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of varying rates of FYM (0, 20, 40, 60 Mg ha -1 ) and nitrogen N 0 , N 1 , N 2 , and N 3 on the content of sulphate sulphur (VI) and the activity of arylsulphatase, which participates in the transformations of this element in Haplic Luvisol. The study report is based on a long-term field experiment with two different crop rotations: A -recognized as exhausting the humus from soil and B -recognized as enriching the soil with humus. During the cultivation of the plants, the soil was sampled four times from corn and a red clover cultivar and grass. The FYM fertilization rate for which the highest arylsulphatase activity and the content of sulphates were identified was 60 Mg ha -1 . An inhibitory effect of high rates (90 and 135 kg N ha -1 ) of ammonium nitrate on the arylsulphatase activity was also observed. A significant correlation between the content of carbon, nitrogen, and sulphates and the arylsulphatase activity was recorded. The investigation on the effect of combined application of farmyard manure and mineral nitrogen fertilization on the activity of arylsulphatase participating in the sulphur cycling was launched to examine the problem in detail.

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 91%

Arylsulphatase activity and sulphate content in relation to crop rotation and fertilization of soil

Siwik-Ziomek¹,

Lemanowicz²,

Koper³

2016

International Agrophysics

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“…There was also recorded a correlation between the activity of arylsulphatase and the phosphorus content in soil (r = 0.52, p < 0.05) and sulphates content (r = −0.47, p < 0.05). Negative correlation confirms the results reported by others (Vong et al, 2004;Kotkova et al, 2008) that a high content of sulphates in soil decreases the activity of arylsulphatase. A lack of the correlation between the content of available phosphorus and the activity of phosphatases is confirmed by earlier reports by Orczewska et al (2012).…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 91%

“…Only in the soil sampled in 2010 and in 2012 there was noted an inhibiting effect of the highest rate of nitrogen fertiliser on the activity of arylsulphatase, which agrees with the results by Vong et al (2004), who claim that available inorganic nutrients inhibit enzyme synthesis in soil. There was demonstrated, however, a clear effect of crop rotation on the activity of arylsulphatase (Table 2).…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 90%

“…According to the concept, the balance between microbial synthesis of ester sulphates and their degradation, and thus the size of the ester sulphate pool in soils, is strongly affected by the activity of sulphohydrolases. Similar results were reported by Vong et al (2004), who, investigating during plant growth, rhizosphere from fallow, barley and rape, found that low SO 4 2-concentration stimulated the biotic production of arylsulphatase. Organic fertilisation by supplying substrates for biochemical reactions and constituting the sources of carbon for soil microorganisms stimulates the enzymatic activity of soil.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 89%

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The content of carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur in soil against the activity of selected hydrolases as affected by crop rotation and fertilisation

Siwik-Ziomek¹,

Lemanowicz²

2014

Zemdirbyste-Agriculture

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The aim of the paper was to determine the effect of crop rotation and different fertilisation with manure and nitrogen on the content of phosphorus and sulphur against the activity of phosphatase and arylsulphatase. The soil was sampled from a long-term field experiment carried out in a three-factor design, which covered two crop rotation types (A -enriching and B -depleting the soil from organic matter), manure fertilisation (0, 20 and 60 t ha -1 ) and nitrogen fertilisation (N 0 , N 1 and N 2 ). The experiment was performed on a Haplic Luvisol (LVha). The soil was sampled in each year during a 4-year (2009-2012) rotation. There was found a significant effect of the experiment factors on the content of available forms of the elements. According to the criteria provided for in Chemical and Agricultural analysis -determination of the content of available phosphorus in mineral soils (PN-R-04023:1996) the soil represented the second highest class of richness with available phosphorus. The activity of the hydrolytic enzymes depended both on the application of manure and ammonium nitrate. The synthesis of the results demonstrated a significant effect of the type of the crop rotation on the content of total organic carbon, total nitrogen, available phosphorus and sulphur considering a selected hydrolases activity. Growing crops in a crop rotation enriching the soil with organic matter increased the richness of the soil with available forms of phosphorus and sulphur and increased the activity of acid phosphatase and arylsulphatase.

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“…Mineral fertilisation only slightly reduced arylsulfatase activity in the soil, which may be indicative of an inhibitory effect of mineral fertilisers on the activity of the enzyme, which has been confirmed by other authors, too (Siwik-Ziomek and Koper, 2008). Vong et al (2004) has pointed out that high rates of nitrogen fertilisation contribute to a decline in soil enzymatic activity. Also Sun et al (2016) observed sufficient N increased the enzyme activity, but excess N did not stimulate activity.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sulphur Content in Test Plants and Arylsulfatase Activity in Soil After Application of Waste Materials

Godlewska¹

2018

Appl. Ecol. Env. Res.

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Abstract. Sulphur available for plants may come from organic compounds introduced to the soil with waste materials which undergoes arylsulfatase-assisted mineralisation. Studies were undertaken to assess the effect of fertilisation with sewage sludge and hard coal ash on sulphur content and uptake by test plants, and arylsulfatase activity in the soil. The experimental design was a completely randomised arrangement with three replicates. The following factors were examined: I fertilisation with organic and mineral materials: fresh sewage sludge, hard coal ash, calcium carbonate; II mineral fertilisation: no fertilisation; NPK fertilisation. The sulphur content in orchard grass was significantly higher following an application of composted sewage sludge and hard coal ash, and in maize after an application of sludge/ash mixtures. The waste materials and NPK fertilisation significantly increased sulphur uptake by both the plants tested. Arylsulfatase activity was significantly higher in fresh sludge-amended soil compared with the remaining amended units whereas an application of ash reduced the activity of the enzyme. NPK fertilisation had no significant influence on the enzyme studied.

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Immobilization and mobilization of labelled sulphur in relation to soil arylsulphatase activity in rhizosphere soil of field-grown rape, barley and fallow

Cited by 21 publications

References 44 publications

Arylsulphatase activity and sulphate content in relation to crop rotation and fertilization of soil

Arylsulphatase activity and sulphate content in relation to crop rotation and fertilization of soil

The content of carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur in soil against the activity of selected hydrolases as affected by crop rotation and fertilisation

Sulphur Content in Test Plants and Arylsulfatase Activity in Soil After Application of Waste Materials

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