“…Among these, carcinogenic mercury ions (Hg 2+ ) are dangerous to the kidney, nervous system, lungs, and heart in humans. , Previously, the common methods used to detect heavy-metal ions mainly include liquid chromatography, atomic absorption spectrometry, inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, and atomic fluorescence spectrometry . The determination of heavy-metal ions require some expensive and sophisticated instruments, together with complicated pretreatment procedures, which limits their wide application. , In recent years, nanozyme-based sensors have attracted extensive attention because of their advantages of simple operation, convenience, and visual observation. , Scientists have explored various nanomaterials with catalytic activity such as metal oxides, metal sulfides, semiconductor heterojunctions, − and metal–organic framework composite materials, − which have been applied in the fields of biosensors, medical detection, food, environment, etc. − In order to realize the rapid detection of heavy-metal ions and construction of an efficient colorimetric sensing platform, some nanozymes with high catalytic activity need to be explored.…”