2002
DOI: 10.1097/00002030-200207260-00007
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Immune activation and induction of HIV-1 replication within CD14 macrophages during acute Plasmodium falciparum malaria coinfection

Abstract: Acute P. falciparum malaria coinfection impacts virus-host dynamics in HIV-1-infected persons at the cellular level, notably showing a reversible induction of HIV-1 replication in CD14 macrophages that is associated with changes in immune activation.

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Cited by 45 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…45 Another mechanism involves glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI), the anchorage of covalently linked merozoite antigens such as MSP-1 and MSP-2, which can also induce TNF-a production and secretion by macrophages. 49 An effect of the GPI toxin on vascular endothelial cells is the upregulation of various host receptors involved in tissue-specific IRBC sequestration such as intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) in human umbilical cord veins 40,50 and in trophoblast cells. 51 ICAM-1 is also involved in monocyte adhesion and promotes accumulation in trophoblastic intervillous spaces 52 that could facilitate HIV mother-to-child transmission.…”
Section: Biological Mechanisms Of Hiv and Malaria Interaction In Pregmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…45 Another mechanism involves glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI), the anchorage of covalently linked merozoite antigens such as MSP-1 and MSP-2, which can also induce TNF-a production and secretion by macrophages. 49 An effect of the GPI toxin on vascular endothelial cells is the upregulation of various host receptors involved in tissue-specific IRBC sequestration such as intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) in human umbilical cord veins 40,50 and in trophoblast cells. 51 ICAM-1 is also involved in monocyte adhesion and promotes accumulation in trophoblastic intervillous spaces 52 that could facilitate HIV mother-to-child transmission.…”
Section: Biological Mechanisms Of Hiv and Malaria Interaction In Pregmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The infection has been demonstrated to induce expression of inflammatory and pro-inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-␣), interferon-alpha (IFN-␣), interferon-gamma (IFN-␥), and interleukin-6 (IL-6), which result in inhibition of parasite growth. Moreover, malaria has also been shown to significantly stimulate HIV-1 replication (Xiao et al, 1998;Chougnet et al, 2001;Freitag et al, 2001;Kublin et al, 2005;Pisell et al, 2002).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This cell type not only appears to use alternate assembly and budding pathways but also is an important cell lineage for HIV-1 transmission, establishment and maintenance of infection, and pathogenesis (36,37,57).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%