Ameloblastoma (ABL) and keratocystic odontogenic tumor (KOT) are benign odontogenic tumors with local aggressive behaviors. The purpose of our study was to compare MMP-l, MMP-9 and tenascin staining patterns between "aggressive" ameloblastoma / keratocystic odontogenic tumors and "nonaggressive" radicular cysts (RC)/ dentigerous cysts (DC). Ameloblastoma, keratocystic odontogenic tumor, radicular cyst (RC) and dentigerous cyst (DC) specimens were chosen from the archives of Gazi University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral Pathology, and immunohistochemically stained with MMP-l, -9 and tenascin antibodies. The immunohistochemical expressions were noted and statistically analyzed. The ABLs and KOTs showed significantly higher MMP-l and -9 positivity than the RCs and DCs (p