2022
DOI: 10.1101/2022.12.21.22283652
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Immunomics analysis of rheumatoid arthritis identified precursor dendritic cells as a key cell subset of treatment resistance

Abstract: Objectives Little is known about the immunology underlying variable treatment response in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We performed large scale transcriptome analyses of peripheral blood immune cell subsets to identify immune cells that predict treatment resistance. Methods We isolated 18 peripheral blood immune cell subsets of 55 pre-treatment RA patients and 39 healthy controls, and performed RNA sequencing. Transcriptome changes in RA and treatment effects were systematically characterized. Association betwee… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Dendritic cells are mainly known as plasmacytoid dendritic cells and myeloid dendritic cells (mDCs), but few studies have focused on dendritic cells in RA synovial tissues 21 . Our CD14+ dendritic‐shaped cells may be the equivalent of mDCs, but their generation and differentiation have not been elucidated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dendritic cells are mainly known as plasmacytoid dendritic cells and myeloid dendritic cells (mDCs), but few studies have focused on dendritic cells in RA synovial tissues 21 . Our CD14+ dendritic‐shaped cells may be the equivalent of mDCs, but their generation and differentiation have not been elucidated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also DCs, a subtype of the myeloid lineage with specialised antigen-presenting capabilities, are importantly involved in the inflammatory remodelling of tissue during arthritis and SSc and seem to be good predictors for disease progression and clinical treatment response 163–165. scRNA-Seq and functional analyses have revealed several subtypes of DCs in the RA synovium and organs affected by SSc 120 165 166.…”
Section: Cellular Players In Inflammatory Maladaptation Of Tissuesmentioning
confidence: 99%