Impact des troubles mentaux sur la qualité de vie perçue par des patients issus d’un hôpital psychiatrique sécuritaire

Saloppé, Xavier; Pham, TH

doi:10.1016/j.encep.2006.12.003

Cited by 15 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 35 publications

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“…A recent study by Iversen et al (2014) found that symptoms of depression are strongly associated with poor perceived health among prisoners. This is in line with the findings of Saloppé and Pham (2007) that prisoners with depression had worse perceived mental health (as assessed on the WHOQOL-Bref ) than those without depression. It is well-known that perceived health and quality of life are generally influenced by a large number of factors, such as socio-demographic characteristics, personal beliefs, the cultural system ((The) WHOQOL Group, 1993), personality traits (Narud and Dahl, 2002), religious aspects ( Jing et al, 2016), physical aspects and functional fitness (Chung et al, 2017), living conditions (Fernández-Portero et al, 2017), etc.…”

supporting

confidence: 90%

“…There are very few scientific studies of the perceived health of prisoners according to age (Iversen et al, 2014;Yu et al, 2015), or of their quality of life (Saloppé and Pham, 2007). A better understanding of prisoners' own perception of their health would enable a better assessment of their needs in terms of treatment and medical and psychological care.…”

Section: The Present Studymentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effect of age, time spent in prison and level of education on the perceived health and quality of life of elderly prisoners

Combalbert

Pennequin

Ferrand

et al. 2019

IJPH

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to assess the level of perceived health and quality of life of elderly prisoners in France, and to see whether there is a link between aging, time spent in prison and level of education and scores for perceived health and quality of life. Design/methodology/approach The authors’ recruited 138 male prisoners aged 50 and over in seven French prisons. The research protocol comprised a semi-structured interview and two scales. Findings The results revealed low levels of perceived health and quality of life among the elderly inmates. They also showed that age was not statistically associated with most of the dimensions of perceived health on the Nottingham Health Profile (NHP), with the exception of poor mobility. By contrast, age was statistically associated with most of the dimensions of quality of life on the WHOQOL-Bref. Time spent in prison was only associated negatively with the “sleep” dimension of the NHP. Emotional reactions were perceived most positively by the inmates with the highest level of education. Practical implications It seems particularly important to assess the perceived health and quality of life of elderly prisoners in order to ensure their appropriate treatment and management. Originality/value Very few studies have examined the perceived health and quality of life of prisoners, even though this population is particularly vulnerable in terms of physical and mental health.

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supporting

confidence: 90%

Section: The Present Studymentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of age, time spent in prison and level of education on the perceived health and quality of life of elderly prisoners

Combalbert

Pennequin

Ferrand

et al. 2019

IJPH

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“…This association sustained over time and predicted subjective QoL at a one-year follow-up (31). Furthermore, needs and QoL can vary significantly among forensic psychiatric patients, reflecting the wide heterogeneity of this specific psychiatric population (32)(33)(34). For instance, lower levels of global functioning were associated with higher numbers of unmet needs (35,36) and patients with severe mental illness were significantly more satisfied with their QoL than patients with a personality-disorder admitted at the same clinic (37).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 93%

“…On the other hand, all REMS consist of small-scale units with maximum of 20 beds and the authors have no reason to believe that there are regional differences in those admitted to the REMS (3). Second, the small population did not allow us to investigate the group differences of needs and QoL, whereas previous research has shown that male and female patients report different needs profiles and various primary diagnoses showed differences in QoL appraisal (33,34,37,74). Third, the data were collected as part of routine care by their treating key-clinicians.…”

Section: Limitationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exploring Needs and Quality of Life of Forensic Psychiatric Inpatients in the Reformed Italian System, Implications for Care and Safety

Vorstenbosch

Castelletti

2020

Front. Psychiatry

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The Italian forensic psychiatric system underwent drastic reforms. The newly developed facilities are inspired by psychiatric community services, embracing a recovery-oriented approach. Needs and quality of life are broader concepts that consider the more rehabilitative and humanitarian aspects of treatment. In one of the new Italian forensic psychiatric services, this cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the needs and quality of life of forensic psychiatric patients. A second aim was to validate the Italian version of the Forensic inpatient Quality of Life questionnaire Short Version (FQL-SV). Overall, 42 forensic psychiatric patients were assessed using the Forensic version of the Camberwell Assessment of Need (CANFOR), the Historical-Clinical-Risk-Management-20 (HCR-20), the FQL-SV, and the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQoL-Bref). Patients reported significantly fewer needs, whether met or unmet, than their treating clinicians. The general level of agreement between patients and clinicians on specific needs was low Kappa values were < .40 for 64% of the total needs and 46% of the unmet needs. Risk factors according to the HCR-20 mean scores were 13.1, 4.6, and 6.4 for the historical, clinical and risk management subscale. Quality of life was moderate to high for 74% of the patients. Our results showed that lower numbers of needs, whether reported by patients or clinicians, were associated with a better quality of life. The Italian FQL-SV had a Cronbach's alpha of 0.86 and correlated as expected with the WHOQoL-Bref. The FQL-SV is a valid and reliable tool, justifying its use for routinely assessing QoL in Italian forensic psychiatric services. This study enhances our understanding of needs and quality of life of forensic psychiatric patients and how their assessment could have an additional value for recoveryoriented treatment in forensic psychiatry. Although the detained status of forensic patients imposes real limits on the capacity for autonomy and choice, incorporating the patient's perspective on decision-making processes, in relation to aspects of treatment, care, and daily life, may have benefits such as a better treatment adherence or therapeutic alliance. Future research should clarify how routinely assessing needs and quality of life can contribute to the recovery of these forensic psychiatric patients.

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“…Outpatients with a cluster B (dramatic, emotional or erratic) PD (Chen et al, 2006) and, more specifically, persons with antisocial PD characteristics (Sareen, Stein, Cox, & Hassard, 2004) demonstrated a lower QoL than persons without such traits or with a cluster A (odd or eccentric) or cluster C (anxious or fearful) PD. However, Saloppé and Pham (2007) reported that forensic psychiatric inpatients with a cluster B PD were more satisfied than patients without these disorders.…”

Section: Patient Characteristics and Quality Of Lifementioning

confidence: 97%

Quality of life and criminal recidivism in forensic outpatients with personality disorders : a good lives approach.

Bouman

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Impact des troubles mentaux sur la qualité de vie perçue par des patients issus d’un hôpital psychiatrique sécuritaire

Cited by 15 publications

References 35 publications

Effect of age, time spent in prison and level of education on the perceived health and quality of life of elderly prisoners

Effect of age, time spent in prison and level of education on the perceived health and quality of life of elderly prisoners

Exploring Needs and Quality of Life of Forensic Psychiatric Inpatients in the Reformed Italian System, Implications for Care and Safety

Quality of life and criminal recidivism in forensic outpatients with personality disorders : a good lives approach.

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