“…There is overwhelming scientific consensus that global climate change poses catastrophic risks to human society and natural ecosystems. According to the IPCC Special Report, limiting warming to 1.5 °C requires cutting global CO2 emissions to net zero by 2050 [ [1] , [2] , [3] , [4] , [5] , [6] , [7] , [8] , [9] , [10] , [11] , [12] , [13] , [14] , [15] , [16] , [17] , [18] , [19] ]. In response, many countries have set ambitious targets for zero-carbon energy and deep decarbonization to meet the Paris Agreement goals.…”