Impact of accelerometer and pedometer use on physical activity and glycaemic control in people with Type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

Baskerville, Richard; Ricci‐Cabello, Ignacio; Roberts, Nia; Farmer, Andrew

doi:10.1111/dme.13331

Cited by 89 publications

(90 citation statements)

References 36 publications

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“…However, a number of previous studies, including QUI et al [1], disagree with this finding. Both that study [1] and a meta-analysis in patients with type 2 diabetes [41] have shown no significant differences between accelerometers and pedometers. Consideration must be made in relation to these comparisons being indirect, with such confirmation potentially required through a future 1 versus 1 design.…”

Section: Interpretation Of the Resultsmentioning

confidence: 87%

Use of pedometers as a tool to promote daily physical activity levels in patients with COPD: a systematic review and meta-analysis

et al. 2019

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@ERSpublicationsPedometer based physical activity promotion as a standalone intervention or alongside pulmonary rehabilitation induces meaningful improvements in daily physical activity levels (steps per day) in patients with COPD. http://bit.ly/2LnxM2oCite this article as: Armstrong M, Winnard A, Chynkiamis N, et al. Use of pedometers as a tool to promote daily physical activity levels in patients with COPD: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to examine the use of pedometers as a tool to promote daily physical activity levels in patients with COPD.A systematic review meta-analysis of pedometer physical activity promotion in patients with COPD was conducted. Medline/PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science and CINAHL were searched from inception to January 2019. The search strategy included the following keywords: physical activity promotion, pulmonary rehabilitation and daily physical activity. The eligibility criteria for selecting studies were randomised controlled trials reporting pedometer physical activity promotion in patients with COPD. Improvements in steps per day were found with pedometer physical activity promotion either standalone (n=12, mean 0.53 (95% CI 0.29-0.77); p=0.00001) or alongside pulmonary rehabilitation (n=7, 0.51 (0.13-0.88); p=0.006). A subgroup analysis reported significant differences in the promotion of physical activity based on baseline physical activity levels and the type of instrument used to assess levels of physical activity.Future trials should consider the way in which pedometers are used to promote physical activity to inform clinical practice in the setting of pulmonary rehabilitation.

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Section: Interpretation Of the Resultsmentioning

confidence: 87%

Use of pedometers as a tool to promote daily physical activity levels in patients with COPD: a systematic review and meta-analysis

et al. 2019

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“…Yet also as demonstrated by the Canadian program SMARTER, its association with a simple medical prescription of a number of daily steps increased PA, and had an impact on the insulin sensitivity of type 2 diabetic patients 38 . Evidence of its direct effectiveness on HbA1C was still not found 39 . The integration of this mechanism might be possible considering that according to studies it seems to be generally accepted by both the patient and the physician 40 41 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Physical activity on prescription by general practitioners in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients, practice and barriers in French Guiana.

Dranebois¹,

Lalanne-Mistrih²,

Thelusme³

et al. 2019

Preprint

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BACKGROUND General practitioners (GPs) are the major first-line care players of the management of type 2 diabetes, in France. In addition to a well-balanced diet, physical activity (PA) appears as a necessary non-medicinal therapy in its own right. However, GPs emphasize several obstacles to its prescription, in particular due to their lack of knowledge on its practical modalities. The aim of this study is to evaluate the practices, the barriers and the factors favoring the prescription of physical activity in type 2 diabetic patients by GPs in French Guiana.METHOD: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in the form of a questionnaire, designed to interview 152 French Guiana GPs, to describe their practice in prescribing physical activity (PA) in type 2 diabetic patients. RESULTS: The oral or written prescription of physical activity as a non-medicated therapeutic choice in the management of type 2 diabetes is practiced by 74% of the French Guiana GPs, on an oral mode, for most of them. However, only 37% of doctors responded to apply the content of the recommendations of the French National Authority for Health and decree, indeed only one third knew about it. GPs convinced of the interest of PA and aware of its recommendations in this area, prescribed more PA than others. The majority of physicians are interested in PA training, but only 11% are actually trained in this practice. The lack of structure adapted to the practice of PA and of awareness of the interest of PA in their patients’ metabolic pathology appeared as the main obstacles to the prescription. According to 55% of physicians surveyed, a compensation by social security of the costs related to the prescription would improve the adherence to the practice of PA.CONCLUSIONS: It appears important to develop the training of the GPs, reception facilities adapted to where to refer patients, and collaborations between the various actors within the framework of a sport-health device. In addition, therapeutic patient education (TPE) is to be developed in order to improve patient compliance and adherence to sport-health programs.

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“…Diabetes is a metabolic disorder that results in abnormally elevated or sup-pressed blood glucose (BG) values due to the inability or reduced ability of the body to metabolize glucose [1]. Although diet plays an important role in maintaining stable levels of BG, physical activity has the added benefit of preventing an unwanted rise in BG by burning off excess glucose available in the blood stream [2][3][4][5]. Sophisticated motion detectors that are able to distinguish between different classes of activities in real time would provide a much more comprehensive picture of the activity which can be related to a given energy consumption.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The first and popular tools of self-monitoring are pedometers that were originally designed on 1-axis motion sensors named step counters [4][5][6] or pedometers. These are on-body sensing devices that typically measure the number of "steps" an individual takes in a continuous manner, can only record a limited set of activities (i.e.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Self -Monitoring system for diabetic individuals based on 3 -axis accelerometer

Dang

2017

Sci. Tech. Dev. J.

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In this study, we aim to develop a miniaturized stand-alone system that can detect a wide range of daily activities based on a single integrated consumer 3-axis accelerometer. A novel k-means based classification algorithm was constructed to interpret and translate signals from accelerometer into a recognizable cluster of pre-defined activities. The developed system has given encouraging results with a 100% success rate of classification of the three basic classes of activities based on resting, walking and running, and an 84% success rate for the lower level of different pace of walking and running. The potential extension towards self-monitoring systems for people suffering from diabetes mellitus has been considered by converting the activities into metabolic equivalents that will help predict the associated energy expenditure.

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Impact of accelerometer and pedometer use on physical activity and glycaemic control in people with Type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

Abstract: Background Self-directed pedometer use increases physical activity levels in the general population; however, evidence of benefit for Type 2 diabetes is unclear and has not been systematically reviewed for accelerometers.

Cited by 89 publications

References 36 publications

Use of pedometers as a tool to promote daily physical activity levels in patients with COPD: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Use of pedometers as a tool to promote daily physical activity levels in patients with COPD: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Physical activity on prescription by general practitioners in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients, practice and barriers in French Guiana.

Self -Monitoring system for diabetic individuals based on 3 -axis accelerometer

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