Impact of Climate Change, Adaptation and Potential Mitigation to Vietnam Agriculture

Mai, Trinh Van; Lovell, Jenny

doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-6431-0_87-1

Cited by 6 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…The importance of the economy has become a strong driving force for the Vietnamese economy. In 2018, Vietnam's agriculture achieved a strong growth with 3.76%, which is considered to be the highest in the past 7 years [5]. It can be said that these are remarkable achievements of Vietnam's Agriculture sector in 2018.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sustainable development for Vietnam agriculture

Duong

2020

E3S Web Conf.

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Agriculture is one of the important and complex sectors, it is not only a simple economic sector but also a biological - technical system. Because the basis for agricultural development is the use of bio-energy - plants and animals. Agricultural sector, if understood in a narrow sense, is only the cultivation, husbandry and service sectors. As for agriculture, in broad terms it also includes forestry and fishery. Agriculture provides food and food for social needs, agriculture is the basic material production industry, plays a major role in economic development in most of the country, especially in developing countries. At present, Vietnam’s agriculture has great potential and can be enriched from agriculture. However, wastage and loss in agriculture are still high in the stages of processing, harvesting and preserving. Mechanization is still low, lower than Thailand, so agricultural labor productivity is not high. Over the past years, Vietnam’s Agriculture has achieved important developments, contributing to the development of Vietnam’s economy. However, to achieve higher goals in the next 10 years, Vietnam’s agriculture needs to promote its strengths, such as: Well implementing land policies in agriculture; training high quality human resources; building a credible agriculture, which is clean, safe, quality agriculture and organic agriculture; protect natural environment, such as: land, climate, weather, hydrology, etc. In order to ensure sustainable agricultural development.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sustainable development for Vietnam agriculture

Duong

2020

E3S Web Conf.

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“…On a global scale, forests participate in the regulation of atmospheric greenhouse gases. Through carbon sequestration and oxygen release, forests play a role in tempering the greenhouse effect, ultimately impacting global temperature trends (Van Bodegom et al 2009).…”

Section: Role Of Forests In Modulating Local and Global Climate Patternsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Crucial Role of Forests in Combating Climate Change

2023

Trends Biotechnol Plant Sci

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Forests, nature's remarkable carbon vaults and biodiversity havens, play a central role in mitigating the looming specter of climate change. This paper navigates the multifaceted landscape of forests' contributions to climate change mitigation, exploring their role as carbon sinks, regulators of climate patterns, and biodiversity reservoirs. Delving into the intricate science underpinning these roles, we illuminate the mechanisms by which forests sequester and store carbon, influence local and global climates, and safeguard ecological balance. Furthermore, we uncover the indispensable interplay between forests and biodiversity, elucidating the preservation of genetic resources and the intricate web of species interactions that enhance ecosystem resilience in the face of climate-driven challenges. The examination of trophic cascades highlights the captivating ripple effects of forest health on ecological equilibrium. Beyond ecological dimensions, we delve into the socioeconomic and policy dimensions of forest-based climate change mitigation. Forests provide livelihoods, cultural importance, and sources of traditional knowledge to communities worldwide. International agreements and initiatives support forest conservation and restoration, underscoring the global recognition of forests' significance. However, we also acknowledge the challenges and trade-offs inherent in sustainable forest management within climate strategies. Striking a balance between conservation and development goals remains complex, necessitating integrated land-use planning and innovative approaches. Looking to the future, we explore innovative techniques for reforestation and afforestation programs, integration with climate-resilient land use planning, the synergy between forest-based and technological solutions, and the critical importance of public awareness and advocacy in forest protection.

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“…Increasing greenhouse gas concentrations are linked to rising global mean sea surface temperatures, alongside climate changes in precipitation patterns, storm severity, and sea level [1][2][3]. The majority of anthropogenic greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions are carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) released from burning fossil fuels, resulting in the steady increase in atmospheric concentrations of CO 2 since the onset of the industrial revolution [4]. However, the concentration of CO 2 in the atmosphere is regulated by many natural processes [5], and therefore the prediction of future climates is challenging.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Future Climate under Different CO2 Emission Scenarios Significantly Influences the Potential Distribution of Achnatherum inebrians in China

et al. 2022

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The threat posed by poisonous weeds to grassland ecosystems may be exacerbated by climate change mainly driven by carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. Achnatherum inebrians is a common and poisonous grassland weed that is seriously endangering the sustainable development of prairie animal husbandry in Western China. Understanding the influence of future climate change under different CO2 emission scenarios on the potential distributions of A. inebrians is critical for planning agricultural strategies to manage the continued invasion. An ecological niche model (ENM) was developed using Maxent to predict the potential distribution of A. inebrians under three different CO2 emission scenarios. Occurrence records of A. inebrians were selected utilizing the nearest neighbor method. Six environmental variables, which were identified through principal component analysis, correlation analysis and their contribution rates, were used to perform the ENM. At the same time, considering the uncertainties of predicting future climates, four global circulation models were used for the Maxent projections with average results calculated. Our results demonstrate differential influences of various CO2 emission scenarios on the potential distributions of A. inebrians. Before 2050, high CO2 emission scenarios resulted in a wider potential distribution of A. inebrians, when compared to low CO2 emission scenarios. However, after 2050, the low CO2 emission scenarios were more conducive to an expanded potential distribution. In addition, after 2050, high CO2 emission scenarios maintain the geographical distribution centroids of A. inebrians in lower latitudes, while low CO2 emission scenarios result in distribution centroids rising to higher latitudes. Further, low CO2 emission scenarios resulted in the average potential distribution elevation dropping lower than in high CO2 emission scenarios.

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Impact of Climate Change, Adaptation and Potential Mitigation to Vietnam Agriculture

Cited by 6 publications

References 6 publications

Sustainable development for Vietnam agriculture

Sustainable development for Vietnam agriculture

The Crucial Role of Forests in Combating Climate Change

The Future Climate under Different CO2 Emission Scenarios Significantly Influences the Potential Distribution of Achnatherum inebrians in China

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