Human rights are a noble, humane value and a historical product popularity. Human rights are associated with historical traditions, political regimes,the level of development of each ethnic nation. Nowadays, especially in the context of the industrial revolution 4.0, the issue of human rights has become a common concern of the international community, one of the indispensable factors in major planning. Books, laws and foreign relations of each country. In Vietnam, ensuring human rights is a consistent policy in the development strategy, taking people as the goal and driving force of development. Along with the growing and deeper integration of Vietnam, policies to promote and guarantee human rights have been paid more attention to the whole political system. Industrial Revolution 4.0 has had a profound impact on all areas of socio-economic life, including human rights. To promote opportunities and minimize negative impacts, countries need to evaluate the impact of this revolution comprehensively, including the impact on human rights.