Impact of Fasting on Food Craving, Mood and Consumption in Bulimia Nervosa and Healthy Women Participants

Moreno-Domínguez, Silvia; Rodríguez‐Ruiz, Sonia; Fernández‐Santaella, M. Carmen; Ortega-Roldán, Blanca; Cepeda-Benito, Antonio

doi:10.1002/erv.2187

Cited by 36 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…One study examined the impact of fasting on mood, food cravings, and food intake in individuals with BN and controls (Moreno-Dominguez, Rodríguez-Ruiz, Fernández-Santaella, Ortega-Roldán, & Cepeda-Benito, 2012). Both groups experienced increased cravings and consumed a similar amount of food after fasting, however mood improved after fasting in the BN group and deteriorated in controls.…”

Section: Emotion Dysregulation Dimensions In An and Bnmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dimensions of emotion dysregulation in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa: A conceptual review of the empirical literature

Lavender

Wonderlich

Engel

et al. 2015

Clinical Psychology Review

406

316

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Several existing conceptual models and psychological interventions address or emphasize the role of emotion dysregulation in eating disorders. The current article uses Gratz and Roemer’s (2004) multidimensional model of emotion regulation and dysregulation as a clinically relevant framework to review the extant literature on emotion dysregulation in anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN). Specifically, the dimensions reviewed include: (1) the flexible use of adaptive and situationally appropriate strategies to modulate the duration and/or intensity of emotional responses, (2) the ability to successfully inhibit impulsive behavior and maintain goal-directed behavior in the context of emotional distress, (3) awareness, clarity, and acceptance of emotional states, and (4) the willingness to experience emotional distress in the pursuit of meaningful activities. The current review suggests that both AN and BN are characterized by broad emotion regulation deficits, with difficulties in emotion regulation across the four dimensions found to characterize both AN and BN, although a small number of more specific difficulties may distinguish the two disorders. The review concludes with a discussion of the clinical implications of the findings, as well as a summary of limitations of the existing empirical literature and suggestions for future research.

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Section: Emotion Dysregulation Dimensions In An and Bnmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dimensions of emotion dysregulation in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa: A conceptual review of the empirical literature

Lavender

Wonderlich

Engel

et al. 2015

Clinical Psychology Review

406

316

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Because of this, a significant proportion of women with PCOS are prone to experience increased cravings and desires to eat a particular food, usually high in carbohydrates [48]. In that context, researchers have postulated that food cravings play an important role in the development and maintenance of binge eating due to a combination of psychological and physiological effects [49,50]. Specifically, high carbohydrate meals are responsible for boosting blood sugar levels, prompting the pancreas to produce more insulin to handle the excess glucose [51], being responsible for raising serotonin levels, which cause fluctuations considering one's sense of wellbeing [52].…”

Section: An Etiological Link Between Pcos and Binge Eating Behaviormentioning

confidence: 99%

The Overlap Between Binge Eating Behaviors and Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: An Etiological Integrative Model

Paganini

Peterson

Stavropoulos

et al. 2018

CPD

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Studies indicate that Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) features (e.g. insulin instability, food cravings, overproduction of androgens and menstrual irregularities) are associated with increased appetite, impaired impulse control and feelings of body dissatisfaction. Counter intuitively, binge eating behaviors have been shown to reinforce PCOS symptomatology, precipitating concurrently body dissatisfaction, weight gain, insulin instability and overproduction of androgens. The present systematic literature review aspires to investigate the relationship between binge eating, in the broader context of eating disorder behaviors, and Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS), taking into account shared characteristics between EDs (Eating Disorders) and PCOS. To address this aim, the PRISMA guidelines are adopted. A total of 21 studies, which investigated the presence of binge eating in PCOS population and the presence of PCOS in EDs population, were synthesized. Findings suggested that an increased prevalence of binge eating has been reported in women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS); and that women suffering from BN (Bulimia Nervosa) and BED (Binge Eating Disorder) are more likely to display polycystic ovaries. Further research on their shared liability is required in order to inform more efficient prevention and treatment initiatives for populations presenting with comorbid features.

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“…Although electroconvulsive therapy has cognitive shortfalls, the stimulation of the safer brain has been formed by tedious TMS, which was approved by the FDA for the treatment of depression [28] This therapy stimulates the neurogenesis, and in some studies, it was proved that TMS modulates the amygdala by increasing neurotransmitters such as serotonin and dopamine [29] mTOR: Mammalian target of rapamycin, BDNF: Brain-derived neurotrophic factor, NMDAR: N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor, Arc: Activity-regulated cytoskeletal, NK 1: Neurokinin 1, TMS: Transcranial magnetic stimulation Apoorva et al…”

Section: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Medicinal Herbs and Phytochemicals Used in the Treatment of Depression: A Review

Mehdi

et al. 2019

Asian J Pharm Clin Res

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Depression is a condition of no mood and loss of interest in any activity that can diminish a person’s thinking, conduct, tendencies, emotional state, and a sense of well-being. Although there is a conventional class of medication which have been beneficial in the treatment of depression, current studies have reported having side effects which can be minimized by the intervention of herbs and phytochemicals. Most of the studies have proven the various mechanisms and have started to research a very ground-breaking method by glancing the ancient treatmen. Where this new approach of using the herbs and phytochemicals has shown better results alone and in combination with conventional drugs which has shown lesser adverse effects. The practice of phytomedicine is an additional option for the treatment of depression. In the various segments of treating the depression, the mainstream can be a breakthrough including phytoconstituents. In this aspect, there are many contributions for the treatment of the depression acting to the neuronal level signaling and the phytoconstituents also have shown some basic mechanisms in the treatment of depression as that of the conventional medications following some primary hypothesis and signaling pathways and life interactions that effects the brain in either way to treat the depression in all sort of way. Clinical evidence is required to provide backing to the safety and effectiveness of herbs and phytochemicals alone or in combination with currently available drugs to overcome the reported side effects during the treatment of depression.

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Impact of Fasting on Food Craving, Mood and Consumption in Bulimia Nervosa and Healthy Women Participants

Cited by 36 publications

References 33 publications

Dimensions of emotion dysregulation in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa: A conceptual review of the empirical literature

Dimensions of emotion dysregulation in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa: A conceptual review of the empirical literature

The Overlap Between Binge Eating Behaviors and Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: An Etiological Integrative Model

Medicinal Herbs and Phytochemicals Used in the Treatment of Depression: A Review

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