2023
DOI: 10.3390/nu15173730
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Impact of Homocysteine as a Preconceptional Screening Factor for In Vitro Fertilization and Prevention of Miscarriage with Folic Acid Supplementation Following Frozen-Thawed Embryo Transfer: A Hospital-Based Retrospective Cohort Study

Seiji Ogawa,
Kuniaki Ota,
Toshifumi Takahashi
et al.

Abstract: Homocysteine is an amino acid naturally produced in the body and metabolized via the methionine cycle. High homocysteine levels can increase the risk of infertility and pregnancy complications, such as preeclampsia, preterm delivery, miscarriage, and low birth weight. Preconceptional homocysteine levels may be reduced by taking folic acid supplements to reduce the risk of such complications. This cross-sectional, hospital-based study was conducted to examine the role of homocysteine in 1060 infertile women wit… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Homocysteine also plays a role in reproductive health, suspected as a risk factor for pregnancy complications and birth defects [ 36 ]. Supplementation with B vitamins, particularly folic acid, has been investigated as a strategy to reduce homocysteine levels and prevent these complications.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Homocysteine also plays a role in reproductive health, suspected as a risk factor for pregnancy complications and birth defects [ 36 ]. Supplementation with B vitamins, particularly folic acid, has been investigated as a strategy to reduce homocysteine levels and prevent these complications.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IVF/ICSI procedures, including ovarian stimulation, oocyte retrieval, and insemination using IVF or ICSI, were performed as previously described [ 39 ]. A frozen–thawed embryo transfer (FET), typically utilizing a hormone replacement cycle, was performed as previously described [ 40 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It also showed a strong association with low birth weight in term children, but no effect on antenatal fetal death [16]. Administering folic acid for 12 weeks in infertile patients with a history of failed in vitro fertilization or intracytoplasmic sperm injection can significantly decrease homocysteine levels (P=0.00146); there is also an inverse relationship between vitamin D3, fertility, and homocysteine [17].…”
Section: Homocysteinementioning
confidence: 99%