Impact of Music Therapy on Gait After Stroke

Daniel, Anjali; Koumans, Helene; Ganti, Latha

doi:10.7759/cureus.18441

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…Music therapy was given for six days a week for up to one month 21 . A systematic review conducted by Daniel et al, in 2021 also supports music therapy and its effectiveness on the gait after stroke 22 . A systematic review was conducted by Le Perf et al, to identify the effectiveness of music therapy and its types in the rehabilitation of stroke.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 94%

Effects of Relaxing Music Therapy Along With Task-Oriented Training of Lower Limb on Balance and Functional Independence in Patients With Chronic Stroke: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Zahid,

Jamil,

Khalid

2024

Pak. J. Rehabil

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Background of the Study: To compare the effects of relaxing music therapy with task-oriented training of lower limbs on the balance and functional status in patients with chronic stroke. Methodology: This randomized clinical trial was conducted in three outpatient physiotherapy clinics in Lahore, Pakistan. A sample of 76 participants with chronic stroke, aged 40-60 years, and on assistance walking, were recruited through a purposive sampling technique. Individuals who had physical impairments and visual or hearing deficits were not included in the study. Group A received task-oriented training with routine physical therapy while Group B received Music therapy additionally. Three sessions on alternate days per week for eight weeks were given. Balance and functional independence were the outcome variables measured using the Berg Balance Scale and Functional Independence Measure respectively. Mann-Whitney U test and Friedman ANOVA were applied for between-group and within-group differences respectively. P-value was significant at ≤0.05. Results: The mean age of participants was 54.05 ± 3.64 years, the majority i.e., 55 (72.4%) were male, 46 (60.5%) had ischemic stroke and 53 (69.7%) were presented with left-sided weakness. A statistically significant difference was observed among both groups in balance (p =.000) and functional independence (p=0.000). The within-group difference was also significant for balance (p=0.000) and functional independence (p=0.000). Conclusion: The integration of relaxing music therapy, task-oriented training, and routine physiotherapy is effective in improving balance and functional independence in chronic stroke patients. Keywords: Balance, berg balance scale, functional independence, functional independence measure, music therapy, coordination impairment.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 94%

Effects of Relaxing Music Therapy Along With Task-Oriented Training of Lower Limb on Balance and Functional Independence in Patients With Chronic Stroke: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Zahid,

Jamil,

Khalid

2024

Pak. J. Rehabil

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“…Passive music therapy means “listening to music,” the melody, rhythm, and other factors that act on the nervous system of the patient during listening to music. Active music therapy is the ability of a patient to imitate percussion rhythms or play musical instruments under the guidance of a music therapist ( Sihvonen et al, 2017 ; Grau-Sánchez et al, 2020 ; Daniel et al, 2021 ). The therapeutic effect promotes the recovery of limb motor function through continuous stimulation of the motor cortex within the brain ( Rojo et al, 2011 ; Grau-Sánchez et al, 2013 ; Ripollés et al, 2016 ).…”

Section: Music Therapymentioning

confidence: 99%

Emerging Limb Rehabilitation Therapy After Post-stroke Motor Recovery

Xiong

Liao

Xiao

et al. 2022

Front. Aging Neurosci.

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Stroke, including hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke, refers to the blood supply disorder in the local brain tissue for various reasons (aneurysm, occlusion, etc.). It leads to regional brain circulation imbalance, neurological complications, limb motor dysfunction, aphasia, and depression. As the second-leading cause of death worldwide, stroke poses a significant threat to human life characterized by high mortality, disability, and recurrence. Therefore, the clinician has to care about the symptoms of stroke patients in the acute stage and formulate an effective postoperative rehabilitation plan to facilitate the recovery in patients. We summarize a novel application and update of the rehabilitation therapy in limb motor rehabilitation of stroke patients to provide a potential future stroke rehabilitation strategy.

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“…Effective rehabilitation strategies can manipulate neuroplasticity to strengthen the motor function of the patients and improve their quality of life ( Dimyan and Cohen, 2011 ). Recently, various treatment methods, including sports, music, and mirror therapies, have gradually been introduced in the rehabilitation of motor function after stroke ( Daniel et al, 2021 ; Saavedra-García et al, 2021 ; Timmermans et al, 2021 ). More scientists are focusing on rehabilitating motor function after stroke and have published several articles regarding the same; however, the direction and hotspots of research in this field remain unclear.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Rehabilitation of motor function after stroke: A bibliometric analysis of global research from 2004 to 2022

Zou

Wan

et al. 2022

Front. Aging Neurosci.

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Background and aimsThe mortality rate of stroke has been increasing worldwide. Poststroke somatic dysfunctions are common. Motor function rehabilitation of patients with such somatic dysfunctions enhances the quality of life and has long been the primary practice to achieve functional recovery. In this regard, we aimed to delineate the new trends and frontiers in stroke motor function rehabilitation literature published from 2004 to 2022 using a bibliometric software.MethodsAll documents related to stroke rehabilitation and published from 2004 to 2022 were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection. Publication output, research categories, countries/institutions, authors/cocited authors, journals/cocited journals, cocited references, and keywords were assessed using VOSviewer v.1.6.15.0 and CiteSpace version 5.8. The cocitation map was plotted according to the analysis results to intuitively observe the research hotspots.ResultsOverall, 3,302 articles were retrieved from 78 countries or regions and 564 institutions. Over time, the publication outputs increased annually. In terms of national contribution, the United States published the most papers, followed by China, Japan, South Korea, and Canada. Yeungnam University had the most articles among all institutions, followed by Emory University, Fudan University, and National Taiwan University. Jang Sung Ho and Wolf S.L. were the most productive (56 published articles) and influential (cited 1,121 times) authors, respectively. “Effect of constraint-induced movement therapy on upper extremity function 3–9 months after stroke: the Extremity Constraint Induced Therapy Evaluation randomized clinical trial” was the most frequently cited reference. Analysis of keywords showed that upper limbs, Fugl–Meyer assessment, electromyography, virtual reality, telerehabilitation, exoskeleton, and brain–computer interface were the research development trends and focus areas for this topic.ConclusionPublications regarding motor function rehabilitation following stroke are likely to continuously increase. Research on virtual reality, telemedicine, electroacupuncture, the brain–computer interface, and rehabilitation robots has attracted increasing attention, with these topics becoming the hotspots of present research and the trends of future research.

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Impact of Music Therapy on Gait After Stroke

Cited by 5 publications

References 27 publications

Effects of Relaxing Music Therapy Along With Task-Oriented Training of Lower Limb on Balance and Functional Independence in Patients With Chronic Stroke: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Effects of Relaxing Music Therapy Along With Task-Oriented Training of Lower Limb on Balance and Functional Independence in Patients With Chronic Stroke: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Emerging Limb Rehabilitation Therapy After Post-stroke Motor Recovery

Rehabilitation of motor function after stroke: A bibliometric analysis of global research from 2004 to 2022

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