2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.gie.2006.09.011
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Impact of reducing duodenobiliary reflux on biliary stent patency: an in vitro evaluation and a prospective randomized clinical trial that used a biliary stent with an antireflux valve

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Cited by 71 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…The refluxed material together with bacterial adhesion was believed to be the primary cause of plastic stent occlusion. [14][15][16] In 2007, Dua et al 14 reported a modified plastic biliary stent with an antireflux function. In their study, a 4-cm long windsock-shaped valve was attached to the distal end of the stent in the duodenum.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The refluxed material together with bacterial adhesion was believed to be the primary cause of plastic stent occlusion. [14][15][16] In 2007, Dua et al 14 reported a modified plastic biliary stent with an antireflux function. In their study, a 4-cm long windsock-shaped valve was attached to the distal end of the stent in the duodenum.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, one possible issue with this practice is that in providing a barrier to reflux, one could also introduce a physical barrier to the desired drainage properties. A randomized controlled trial comparing 10 Fr biliary PS with or without antireflux valves in 48 patients demonstrated (although underpowered) that antireflux valves increased biliary plastic stent patency from 101 to 145 days [71]. This principle has been extended to SEMS (independently of their covering), and these are referred to as antireflux metal stents (ARMS).…”
Section: Antireflux Metal Stentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite being a plastic stent, it was found to have approximately 1.5 times longer stent patency period, but follow-up studies have not been performed yet 21. For the same purpose, studies on SEMS with antireflux valve have been conducted (Figs.…”
Section: Studies For Functional Stentmentioning
confidence: 99%