2018
DOI: 10.1177/0885066618762753
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Impact of Serum Phosphate in Mechanically Ventilated Patients With Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock

Abstract: Time-weighted hyperphosphatemia may be associated with increased mortality in mechanically ventilated patients with severe sepsis or septic shock. However, time-weighted hypo- and hyperphosphatemia were associated with decreased duration of mechanical ventilation. Future studies should further describe the impact of hypo- and hyperphosphatemia on clinical outcomes among critically ill patients with severe sepsis or septic shock.

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Cited by 48 publications
(67 citation statements)
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“…About 90% of critically ill patients have low concentrations of total calcium, and 15-20% of these patients have hypocalcemia (based on iCa) [25]. Similarly, hypomagnesemia is common in critically ill patients with coexisting electrolyte abnormalities [26], while hypo-and hyperphosphatemia are common in patients with severe sepsis and septic shock [27].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…About 90% of critically ill patients have low concentrations of total calcium, and 15-20% of these patients have hypocalcemia (based on iCa) [25]. Similarly, hypomagnesemia is common in critically ill patients with coexisting electrolyte abnormalities [26], while hypo-and hyperphosphatemia are common in patients with severe sepsis and septic shock [27].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Miller ve ark. [15] yaptıkları çalışmada sepsis ve septik şoktaki hastalarda hiperfosfatemiyi 28 günlük hastane içi mortalitenin artışıyla ilişkili bulmuşlardır. Bu çalışmada referans değer olarak alt sınır 2,5 mg/dL olarak alınmıştır, bu bizim çalışmamızda aldığımız referans değer ile aynıdır.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Septik şoktaki hastalarda hiperfosfatemi hücre ölümüne neden olabilir fakat hiperfosfateminin direkt toksisitesi daha da muhtemeldir [15] . Fakat YBÜ'de yatan hastalar için bu bilgi sınırlıdır, vasküler inflamasyon, mitokondrial disfonksiyon nedenli oluşan reaktif oksijen türleri, anemi, iskemi artışı ve yüksek kalsiyum nedenli kardiyovasküler hastalıkları içeren çeşitli nedenler fosfat üretimine neden olabilir [19][20][21][22] .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…As we all know, patients often have electrolyte disturbances during ICU, the hypophosphatemia and hyperphosphatemia are common electrolyte disturbances. Recent studies have shown that ICU patients have a higher prevalence of hypophosphatemia and hyperphosphatemia [1,3,6,8,18,19]. It has varying degrees of impact on clinical outcomes, but due to its atypical clinical symptoms, it has not received much attention.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%