2016
DOI: 10.3390/toxics4030017
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Impact of Spent Mushroom Substrates on the Fate of Pesticides in Soil, and Their Use for Preventing and/or Controlling Soil and Water Contamination: A Review

Abstract: Intensive crop production involves a high consumption of pesticides. This is a cause of major environmental concern because the presence of pesticides in water is becoming increasingly common. Physicochemical methods based on soil modification with organic residues have been developed to enhance the immobilization and/or degradation of pesticides in agricultural soils, which may control both the diffuse and the point pollution of soils and waters. This review summarizes the influence of spent mushroom substrat… Show more

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Cited by 56 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…The adsorption of pesticides by DOC has been described in many papers in laboratory and field studies (Álvarez-Martín et al, 2017;Marín-Benito et al, 2013;Rodríguez-Liébana et al, 2018). This process has its effect on the mobility of pesticides in soils (Marín-Benito et al, 2016), and it could explain the leaching of prosulfocarb in spite of the rapid adsorption and/or dissipation in soil found here and in other papers (Braun et al, 2017) and its low-to-moderate potential for mobility in soil (EFSA, 2007). The results obtained show how GC initially increased herbicide retention on the surface, and a significant correlation was also found between the adsorption coefficients K d of prosulfocarb by soil profile layers and each layer' OC content (r = 0.99, p<0.01) (Nègre et al, 2006), although the herbicide's mobility could be enhanced over time at even deeper soil layers in amended soils.…”
Section: Prosulfocarb Mobilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The adsorption of pesticides by DOC has been described in many papers in laboratory and field studies (Álvarez-Martín et al, 2017;Marín-Benito et al, 2013;Rodríguez-Liébana et al, 2018). This process has its effect on the mobility of pesticides in soils (Marín-Benito et al, 2016), and it could explain the leaching of prosulfocarb in spite of the rapid adsorption and/or dissipation in soil found here and in other papers (Braun et al, 2017) and its low-to-moderate potential for mobility in soil (EFSA, 2007). The results obtained show how GC initially increased herbicide retention on the surface, and a significant correlation was also found between the adsorption coefficients K d of prosulfocarb by soil profile layers and each layer' OC content (r = 0.99, p<0.01) (Nègre et al, 2006), although the herbicide's mobility could be enhanced over time at even deeper soil layers in amended soils.…”
Section: Prosulfocarb Mobilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At a global scale, mushroom cultivation and its respective waste production have been increased over the last few decades [6,7]. One kilogram of mushroom requires approximately five kilograms of substrate in order to turn into the waste products [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This led to generation up to 5 kg of by‐product (i.e. spent mushroom substrate (SMS)) from 1 kg of mushroom product . Therefore, approximately 120 metric tons of SMS have been produced daily by the mushroom industry.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%