Impact of traumatic dental injuries and malocclusions on quality of life of preschool children: a population‐based study

Abanto, Jenny; Tello, Gustavo; Bonini, Gabriela Cunha; Oliveira, Luciana Butini; Murakami, Christiana; Bönecker, Marcelo

doi:10.1111/ipd.12092

Cited by 78 publications

(135 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…1,2,10,22 Indeed, both the mean SOHO-5 total and item scores were greater among children with dental caries, in agreement with previous study data. 7,10,11 It was noted that, in addition to cavitated lesions, white spots were associated with OHRQoL for some items and in the multivariate model for the child version. The reason could be that these spots cause aesthetic discomfort, which may impact social interaction and the child's self-image.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…4,8 Studies involving the SOHO-5 that evaluate the perception of parents/guardians and children have demonstrated that five-year-old children are capable of providing their own perceptions regarding their OHRQoL. 4,7,9,10,11 However, their comprehension is dependent on social, emotional, cognitive and linguistic development. 12 Moreover, children in this age group are influenced by their parents/guardians, who are the main decision makers regarding healthcare issues.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Previous studies evaluating the perception of children regarding their OHRQoL have not clarified this issue. 4,7,9,10,11 The aim of the present study was to evaluate how the presence of parents/guardians influences the answers to an OHRQoL questionnaire directed at five-year-old preschool children.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Parental influence on children’s answers to an oral-health-related quality of life questionnaire

et al. 2016

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The aim of the study was to evaluate parental influence on children's answers to an oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) questionnaire. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a non-probabilistic sample of 84 pairs of 5-year-olds and parents/guardians. The participants were selected from a primary family healthcare center in Campina Grande, Brazil. First, the children and parents answered respective versions of the Scale of Oral Health Outcomes for Five-Year-Old Children (SOHO-5). Seven days later, the children answered their version of the SOHO-5, without the presence of their parents/guardians, and underwent a clinical exam of dental caries, traumatic dental injury and malocclusion, by a previously calibrated researcher. Statistical analysis involved a comparison of mean scores and the calculation of the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Poisson regression models were used to associate the variables (α = 5%). No significant differences were found between the mean SOHO-5 scores of the children when alone or accompanied by parents/guardians (p > 0.05). The ICC between the answers of the children alone or accompanied was 0.84. White spot (PR = 6.32; 95%CI: 1.36 -29.40) and cavitated lesions (PR = 9.81; 95%CI: 3.22 -29.85) had an impact on OHRQoL, according to the children's self-report, whereas cavitated lesions (PR = 90.52; ) and anterior open bite (PR = 1.95; 95%IC: 1.07 -3.53) remained on the final model, according to the parents' version of the SOHO-5. In conclusion, parents did not influence the children's responses, and dental caries are the oral health problem exerting the greatest impact on the children's OHRQoL.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Parental influence on children’s answers to an oral-health-related quality of life questionnaire

et al. 2016

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“…Bear in mind that other studies have reported lower rates than this study. 2,3,4,5 A longitudinal study found that children with anterior open bite, increased overjet and posterior crossbite in the primary dentition are at greater risk of exhibiting the same characteristics in the mixed dentition. 6 A clinical trial reported that the diagnosis of malocclusion in the mixed and permanent dentitions may be based on bite characteristics in the primary dentition.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…12 The majority of studies employing the ECOHIS have not found a significant association between malocclusion and impact on quality of life among preschool children. 2,3,5,13,14,15 However, many studies have considered only the presence/absence of malocclusion in the analysis. Thus, the aim of the present study was to evaluate associations between different types of malocclusion and the impact on the quality of life of preschool children and their families.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between anterior open bite and impact on quality of life of preschool children

Ramos‐Jorge

Motta²,

Marques

et al. 2015

Braz. oral res.

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between different types of malocclusion and the impact on quality of life among preschoolers and their families. A cross-sectional study was carried out involving 451 children 3-5 years of age. A clinical exam was performed to evaluate the malocclusions according to criteria proposed by Foster and Hamilton. This examination was conducted by a calibrated dentist. Parents/caregivers answered the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) for the assessment of Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) and the questionnaire on socioeconomic and demographic characteristics. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics, chi-square, Mann-Whitney and hierarchically adjusted Poisson regression. The prevalence of malocclusion was 28.4%. The most frequent conditions were posterior crossbite (20.4%), anterior open bite (9.5%) and increased overjet (8.4%). A significant association was found between anterior open bite and OHRQoL (p < 0.001). The adjusted analysis confirmed the association between anterior open bite and a negative impact on quality of life (PR = 2.55; 95%CI: 1.87 to 3.47; p < 0.001). Anterior open bite was associated with a negative impact on the quality of life of preschoolers.

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Traumatic Dental Injuries

Feldens

Portella

Kramer

2020

Textbooks in Contemporary Dentistry

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Impact of traumatic dental injuries and malocclusions on quality of life of preschool children: a population‐based study

Abstract: The presence of complicated TDI and dental caries were associated with worse OHRQoL of Brazilian preschool children, whereas malocclusions do not.

Cited by 78 publications

References 21 publications

Parental influence on children’s answers to an oral-health-related quality of life questionnaire

Parental influence on children’s answers to an oral-health-related quality of life questionnaire

Association between anterior open bite and impact on quality of life of preschool children

Traumatic Dental Injuries

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