Novel Developments for Sustainable Hydropower 2022
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-99138-8_4
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Impacts and Risks of Hydropower

Abstract: This chapter very briefly outlines site and constellation specific direct and indirect impacts of a hydropower scheme primarily on fishes. It describes potential effects of single elements of a hydropower scheme, such as available migration routes up- and downstream, impoundment, hydraulic head, turbine type and mode of operation. It summarises the state of knowledge, points out knowledge gaps and indicates potential mitigation options.

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Cited by 5 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Still, riverine fish continuously face growing threats from various stressors (Ahmed et al, 2022; Dudgeon et al, 2006; Reid et al, 2019), including climate change, excessive water pollution, and further development of hydropower as part of expanding renewable energies (e.g., EU Renewable Energy Directive 2018/2001; Quaranta et al, 2022). Even though hydropower is widely regarded as being ‘green’, sustainable, and environmentally friendly (Alfredsen et al, 2022; IHA, 2022; Singh & Singal, 2017), this renewable energy source constitutes a key stressor to fish populations (Parasiewicz et al, 1998; Schmutz et al, 2015, 2023; van Treeck et al, 2022). Nevertheless, hydropower, particularly storage hydropower, serves as a load‐balancing power source, able to stabilize the power grid in response to wind and solar fluctuations (Harby et al, 2015; Jager et al, 2022).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Still, riverine fish continuously face growing threats from various stressors (Ahmed et al, 2022; Dudgeon et al, 2006; Reid et al, 2019), including climate change, excessive water pollution, and further development of hydropower as part of expanding renewable energies (e.g., EU Renewable Energy Directive 2018/2001; Quaranta et al, 2022). Even though hydropower is widely regarded as being ‘green’, sustainable, and environmentally friendly (Alfredsen et al, 2022; IHA, 2022; Singh & Singal, 2017), this renewable energy source constitutes a key stressor to fish populations (Parasiewicz et al, 1998; Schmutz et al, 2015, 2023; van Treeck et al, 2022). Nevertheless, hydropower, particularly storage hydropower, serves as a load‐balancing power source, able to stabilize the power grid in response to wind and solar fluctuations (Harby et al, 2015; Jager et al, 2022).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…
Hydropower is a clean and renewable energy source that is strongly linked to the brisk development of society and the economy as well as the ongoing raising of people's standards of living. Although hydropower projects have significant positive social and economic effects, they can alter the characteristics of natural rivers and cause associated ecological issues (Van Treeck et al, 2022;Zarfl et al, 2019). For instance, a hydropower dam's discharge could result in total dissolved gas (TDG) supersaturation, which is detrimental for aquatic life.
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mentioning
confidence: 99%