“…DigSilent power factory is used to model the generation, distribution, transmission and industrial grids and to analyse mutual interactions [105–107]. PSS siemens network calculation (SINCAL) aimed the analysis of utility DS and smart meters data such as to perform load flow optimisation and power flow and load balancing, optimal branching simulations and issues of integration of PV panels to the grid [108, 109]. Power world simulator is to design the HV operation of PS with time frames from minutes to days.…”