2017
DOI: 10.1111/jocs.13088
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Implantation of left ventricular assist device in a patient with left ventricular non-compaction

Abstract: Left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) may result in systolic left ventricular (LV) failure resulting in the need for heart transplantation. LV assist devices (LVAD) have been used to bridge these patients to transplantation; however, the extensive trabeculations found in these patients predispose them to thromboembolic events and pump thrombosis. We describe a patient with LVNC in whom an aggressive surgical approach was used to debride the LV cavity of trabeculations to successfully implant an LVAD.

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…11,15 In both of our patients, LVAD implantation was performed successfully with no modification of posthospitalization anticoagulation goals or strategies or extensive intraoperative debridement. 16 To date, no thromboembolic events have occurred in either patient, offering support for LVAD therapy for patients with LVNC with intractable heart failure when the transplant is not immediately available or is contraindicated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…11,15 In both of our patients, LVAD implantation was performed successfully with no modification of posthospitalization anticoagulation goals or strategies or extensive intraoperative debridement. 16 To date, no thromboembolic events have occurred in either patient, offering support for LVAD therapy for patients with LVNC with intractable heart failure when the transplant is not immediately available or is contraindicated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…However, refusing HTx to pediatric NCCM patients is not grounded based on the diagnosis alone, since graft rejection and mortality after HTx is similar in NCCM and DCM patients [70]. Experience with mechanical circulatory support in pediatric patients with NCCM is scarce and limited to single cases [81][82][83]. Though it is feasible, this therapy is reserved for only NCCM patients with single, predominantly left, ventricular failure.…”
Section: Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The standard approach for left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation is full sternotomy; it is done as the "first choice" in many centers around the world based on the long-term experience. The advantages of this approach are various: certainly full sternotomy provides the best anatomical overview of the heart and the major vessel and structures; moreover full sternotomy allows to approach different procedures that can be correlated and necessary to the LVAD implantation such as closure of septal defects, repair of the tricuspid valve, or ligation of the left atrium due to atrial fibrillation [9]. The classical implant operation through median sternotomy also involves the use of the heart-lung machine; the operation is divided into three main steps:…”
Section: Indication and Standard Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%