Implantation of the port-a-cath with oncologic patients: Usage and influence on the quality of life

Abstract

Central vein catheters (CVC) have very important role in the treatment of patients with malignant diseases. CVCs are used for the application of chemotherapy and also for the extended usage of liquids, blood and blood derivatives, antibiotics , total parental nutrition as well as for common blood analysis. Port-a-cath vein catheters are closed systems and their purpose is to provide access to the central vascular system. The use of these systems is associated with decreased possibility of infection, simple maintenance of the port that is not in use, esthetic benefit and improved mobility of patients. In our clinic 16port-a-cath vascular catheters were implanted to oncologic patients from January 2017 until 31st January 2018. There were no early complications and in 12,5% of patients late complications occurred. Subjective assessment of all the patients with implanted port-a -chat system is improved quality of life.