Objectives:
Osteochondral defect in the femur commonly occurs as a focal defect. This can lead to locking and progressive degeneration. Treatment should involve fixing the fragment back wherever possible. Fixation can be done arthroscopically or by open surgery, with distinct advantages of the former. Techniques of fixation vary with biopins, screws, or anchors. Compression of the fragment to the freshened base is critical for union, and we describe a unique economical and biological technique that produces good compression and results at medium-term follow-up.
Method:
We describe a unique technique of using multiple crisscross absorbable No. 1 Vicryl sutures using the suture bridge technique to fix osteochondral fractures of the femur.
Results:
We had seven cases with no failures at a mean of 74 weeks follow-up. In all cases, radiological union was seen on computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and X-rays. The mean knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score for pain, activities of daily living, symptoms, sports, and recreational activity were calculated with statistically significant improvement in all parameters.
Conclusion:
This technique has not been described in the literature and combines the benefit of being biological with no permanent residual implant, cost-effective, and minimal implants that do not violate the fragment.