“…More generally, even though literature has long discussed the applicability of private-sector accounting practices in the public sector, with valid motivations both in supporting this concept (the so-called sector neutrality: Anthony, 1983;Anthony, 2000; see also Barton, 2011, pp. 422-423) and contradicting it (Broadbent, Jacobs, & Laughlin, 2001;Broadbent & Laughlin, 1998;Carlin, 2006;Carlin & Guthrie, 2003;Ezzamel, Robson, Stapleton, & McLean, 2007;Lapsley, 1999;Nasi & Steccolini, 2008;Olson, Humphrey, & Guthrie, 1998;ter Bogt & van Helden, 2000), in the specific case of CFS some problems can arise, concerning both the consolidation theory and approaches to be used in defining the consolidation area. These theories and approaches, in turn, refer to the decision-making or accountability reasons, requiring a clarification concerning the goals of the CFS in the public sector.…”