“…Davies and Kochhar (2000) also argued that practices needed to be assessed for their contribution to performance outcomes, that relationships (causal or otherwise) between practices and measures of performance needed to be validated, and that a conceptual framework needed to be developed to indicate how best practices could be selected and implemented to maximize performance improvement. Lervik, Hennestad, Amdam, Lunnan, and Nilsen (2005) remarked that the prevalence of best practices appeared to be grounded in a mechanistic perspective on development in organisations and the real challenge was the concrete implementation of any practice, the process of unpacking. Similarly, Timbrell, Andrews, and Gable (2001) pointed out that effective knowledge transfer did not only require its transmission, but also its absorption and use; these were dependent on the transferee combining it and integrating it with existing capabilities.…”