“…Iodine‐based redox electrolyte consisted of iodine (50 mM), lithium iodide (100 mM), t‐butylpyridine (0.5 m ), and 1,2‐dimethyl‐3‐propyl‐imidazolium iodide (0.6 m ) in acetonitrile was filled in between the working and counter electrode to complete the DSSC. [ 7 ] For assembling the cells, a 25 μm thick hot melt spacer (Meltonix 1170‐25) was purchased from Solaronix and at the end for sealing properly, UV curable resin (TB3017B, ThreeBond, Japan) was used. For the measurement of absorption spectra in solution as well as in solid‐state for thin films adsorbed on transparent TiO 2 , a UV/visible–NIR spectrophotometer (JASCO V‐570) was used.…”