2014
DOI: 10.1111/ffe.12216
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Implicit gradient and integral average effective stresses: relationships and numerical approximations

Abstract: This paper investigates two possible definitions of a non‐local effective stress: the weighted average value and the implicit gradient solution. These definitions are usually applied for strength assessment, particularly in the high cycle fatigue regime, in the presence of notches, defects, cracks or welded joint toes or roots. The present research analyses their general relationship in plane notches. Then, the paper presents a numerical method for their assessment by means of a general FE tool. Different solu… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…For this reason, energy based criteria (strain energy densities 15,16 ) average stress field approaches (implicit gradient 17,18 and critical distance theory 19,20 ) are becoming more important. 14 When the stress concentration factors tends towards infinite the maximum local stress can not used for fatigue prediction.…”
Section: N O M E N C L a T U R Ementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…For this reason, energy based criteria (strain energy densities 15,16 ) average stress field approaches (implicit gradient 17,18 and critical distance theory 19,20 ) are becoming more important. 14 When the stress concentration factors tends towards infinite the maximum local stress can not used for fatigue prediction.…”
Section: N O M E N C L a T U R Ementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ever since the 1970s, the Brazilian disk has been commonly used for mixedmode fracture testing of a cracked component; 23,24 30 years later, Torabi started to use a modified version of the original Brazilian disk, the U-notched Brazilian disc specimen, to understand the triaxial stress state around U-notches under mixed-mode loading. 13,17,18 Furthermore, in this article, the authors investigate the geometries of different shaped U-notches and with a fillet radius. First of all, some experimental cases recently presented by Lorenzino et al 9 were analysed according to the implicit gradient (IG) theory.…”
Section: N O M E N C L a T U R Ementioning
confidence: 99%
“…(3), necessary for IG, due to the built-in PD equation solver. Authors developed another way to solve the IG with others FE software [25], but it turns out approximate and a direct solution is more accurate. TCD and SED do not need any specific software to be solved.…”
Section: Numerical Simulationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…critical distance (Susmel et al, 2013;Susmel and Taylor, 2012;, a placeholder notch Roundings (Radaj et al, 2013;Berto et al, 2012;Radaj et al, 2009;Berto, 2016), as roundings notch (Karakas et al, 2008;2007) and approaches of volume extremely stressed are a different version of the concept of stress notch. It is worth mentioning also approach the default gradient, applied for the evaluation of the fatigue of the components of the jagged and welded tasks at the fatigue the carrying out of the hinge (Cristofori et al, 2009;Tovo and Livieri, 2012;Maggiolini et al, 2015;Livieri et al, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%