“…Several reports of molecular imprinting in thin films of silica have confirmed that significantly improved target interaction can be achieved by reducing the diffusion length. 4,[8][9][10] Alternatively, surface imprinting on silica eliminates the need for diffusion altogether, 11,12 but in the case of organic molecules, this method does risk sacrificing the size and shape selectivity that can be achieved by creating a closed imprint cavity. Thin films may be useful for sensing and other analytical applications, but if molecularly imprinted silica is to be used for preparative applications or produced in larger quantities for industrial use, a better choice of morphology is silica powder; it can easily be packed into columns or other vessels, suspended in various solvents and then isolated by centrifugation or filtration, and washed and dried for reuse.…”