2022
DOI: 10.1007/jhep08(2022)076
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Improved cosmological constraints on the neutrino mass and lifetime

Abstract: We present cosmological constraints on the sum of neutrino masses as a function of the neutrino lifetime, in a framework in which neutrinos decay into dark radiation after becoming non-relativistic. We find that in this regime the cosmic microwave background (CMB), baryonic acoustic oscillations (BAO) and (uncalibrated) luminosity distance to supernovae from the Pantheon catalog constrain the sum of neutrino masses ∑mν to obey ∑mν< 0.42 eV at (95% C.L.). While the bound has improved significantly as compare… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(16 citation statements)
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References 70 publications
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“…Reference [1520] proposes a scenario in which the CνB decays non-relativistically into massless, invisible particles with a lifetime of τ ν ∼ 0.1 Myr. Then, cosmological data can tolerate m ν 0.42 eV, i.e., more than three times the allowed region of the standard ΛCDM benchmark m ν 0.12 eV.…”
Section: Caveat 2: Model Dependencementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Reference [1520] proposes a scenario in which the CνB decays non-relativistically into massless, invisible particles with a lifetime of τ ν ∼ 0.1 Myr. Then, cosmological data can tolerate m ν 0.42 eV, i.e., more than three times the allowed region of the standard ΛCDM benchmark m ν 0.12 eV.…”
Section: Caveat 2: Model Dependencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Shorter lifetimes could conceivably lead to the same outcome. However, as the modelling of neutrino decay in cosmology is generally non-trivial [1521,1522] and the result of [1520] is already at the edge of validity of their non-relativistic approximation, this possibility remains unexplored.…”
Section: Caveat 2: Model Dependencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…III and IV, respectively. Expression (57) shows the relation between s The entries of U Lep in Eq. ( 55) get the following ranges: (75)…”
Section: B Numerical Analysis For Lepton Sectormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…References Constraints [10] ν m ν < 130 meV (NO) ν m ν < 150 meV (NO) [52] ν m ν < 120 ÷ 690 meV [53,54] ν m ν < 120 meV [55] ν m ν < 180 meV (NO) ν m ν < 210 meV (NO) [56] ν m ν < 210 meV [57] ν m ν < 420 meV Here are some comments related to the neutrino mass issue:…”
Section: B Numerical Analysis For Lepton Sectormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies of decaying massive neutrinos emerged several decades ago (e.g. [34,35] and references therein) when it was realized that finite neutrino lifetimes may significantly relax the bounds on the neutrino mass sum (for the most recent constraints, see [36][37][38][39]). It is only recently, with the work of reference [40], that decaying warm dark matter (DWDM) has been investigated explicitly.…”
Section: Jcap08(2022)044mentioning
confidence: 99%