2013
DOI: 10.1002/pssa.201228727
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Improved efficiency of blue phosphorescence organic light‐emitting diodes with irregular stepwise‐doping emitting layers

Abstract: We demonstrate highly efficient blue phosphorescence organic light-emitting diodes (PHOLED) with irregular stepwisedoping emitting layers (EMLs). High efficiency is realized by inserting a high-doping EML between two relatively lowdoping EMLs. Peak luminous efficiency and power efficiency of 19.2 cd A À1 and 18.0 lm W À1 are achieved, while those of a continuous stepwise-doping device are 9.8 cd A À1 and 8.6 lm W À1 . The dramatic efficiency enhancement is mainly attributed to the high hole-electron recombinat… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…Tandem organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) have attracted wide attention for the development of next-generation flat-panel displays and solid-state lighting due to their excellent properties, such as higher luminance, lower power consumption, and longer lifetime, as compared to the conventional OLEDs. In a tandem OLED, several individual electroluminescent (EL) units are connected vertically in series via charge generation unit (CGU), where holes and electrons generate and inject into the adjacent hole- and electron-transporting layers (HTL and ETL) of the individual EL units under the applied electrical field. Therefore, efficient charge generation and separation processes within CGU are crucial for tandem OLEDs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tandem organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) have attracted wide attention for the development of next-generation flat-panel displays and solid-state lighting due to their excellent properties, such as higher luminance, lower power consumption, and longer lifetime, as compared to the conventional OLEDs. In a tandem OLED, several individual electroluminescent (EL) units are connected vertically in series via charge generation unit (CGU), where holes and electrons generate and inject into the adjacent hole- and electron-transporting layers (HTL and ETL) of the individual EL units under the applied electrical field. Therefore, efficient charge generation and separation processes within CGU are crucial for tandem OLEDs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%